游雁
2024-03-24 5d74e107fc5696b70e75003c278f8babd17161e8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
import math
import os
import time
import torch
import logging
from tqdm import tqdm
from datetime import datetime
import torch.distributed as dist
from torch.cuda.amp import autocast, GradScaler
from contextlib import nullcontext, contextmanager
from pathlib import Path
 
from funasr.train_utils.device_funcs import to_device
from funasr.train_utils.recursive_op import recursive_average
from funasr.train_utils.average_nbest_models import average_checkpoints
from torch.distributed.fsdp.sharded_grad_scaler import ShardedGradScaler
 
@contextmanager
def maybe_autocast(enabled):
    if enabled:
        with autocast():
            yield
    else:
        yield
 
class Trainer:
    """
    A simple trainer class for training a PyTorch model, saving checkpoints at the end of each epoch,
    and optionally resuming from a saved checkpoint.
 
    Attributes:
        max_epoch (int): Maximum number of epochs for training.
        model (torch.nn.Module): The model to be trained.
        optim (torch.optim.Optimizer): The optimizer to use for training.
        scheduler (torch.optim.lr_scheduler._LRScheduler): The learning rate scheduler.
        dataloader_train (torch.utils.data.DataLoader): DataLoader for the training dataset.
        dataloader_val (torch.utils.data.DataLoader): DataLoader for the validation dataset.
        output_dir (str): Directory where model checkpoints will be saved.
        resume (str, optional): Path to a checkpoint to resume training from.
    """
    
    def __init__(self,
                 local_rank,
                 use_ddp: bool = False,
                 use_fsdp: bool = False,
                 use_fp16: bool = False,
                 output_dir: str="./",
                 **kwargs):
        """
        Initializes the Trainer class with the model, optimizer, scheduler, dataloaders, and other settings.
 
        Args:
            model (torch.nn.Module): The model to be trained.
            optim (torch.optim.Optimizer): The optimizer to use for training.
            scheduler (torch.optim.lr_scheduler._LRScheduler): The learning rate scheduler.
            dataloader_train (torch.utils.data.DataLoader): The DataLoader for the training dataset.
            dataloader_val (torch.utils.data.DataLoader): The DataLoader for the validation dataset.
            **kwargs: Additional keyword arguments:
                      max_epoch (int): The maximum number of epochs for training.
                      output_dir (str): The directory where model checkpoints will be saved. Default is './'.
                      resume (str, optional): The file path to a checkpoint to resume training from.
        """
        
        self.output_dir = output_dir
        if not os.path.exists(self.output_dir):
            os.makedirs(self.output_dir, exist_ok=True)
        self.resume = kwargs.get('resume', True)
        self.start_epoch = 0
        self.max_epoch = kwargs.get('max_epoch', 100)
        self.local_rank = local_rank
        self.use_ddp = use_ddp
        self.use_fsdp = use_fsdp
        self.device = kwargs.get('device', "cuda")
        self.avg_nbest_model = kwargs.get("avg_nbest_model", 5)
        # self.kwargs = kwargs
        self.log_interval = kwargs.get("log_interval", 50)
        self.batch_total = 0
        self.use_fp16 = use_fp16
        self.disable_gpu_cache = kwargs.get("disable_gpu_cache", True)
        # scaler = GradScaler(enabled=use_fp16) if use_fp16 else None
        # scaler = ShardedGradScaler(enabled=use_fp16) if use_fsdp else scaler
        # self.scaler = scaler
        self.save_checkpoint_interval = kwargs.get("save_checkpoint_interval", 5000)
        self.keep_nbest_models = kwargs.get("keep_nbest_models", -1)
        self.accum_grad = kwargs.get("accum_grad", 1)
        self.grad_clip = kwargs.get("grad_clip", 10.0)
        self.grad_clip_type = kwargs.get("grad_clip_type", 2.0)
        self.validate_interval = kwargs.get("validate_interval", 5000)
        
    
        try:
            rank = dist.get_rank()
            world_size = dist.get_world_size()
        except:
            rank = 0
            world_size = 1
            logging.warning("distributed is not initialized, only single shard")
        self.rank = rank
        self.world_size = world_size
        self.train_acc_avg = 0.0
        self.train_loss_avg = 0.0
        self.val_acc_avg = 0.0
        self.val_loss_avg = 0.0
        self.best_acc_idx = 0
        self.saved_ckpts = {}
        self.val_acc_list = []
        self.step_or_epoch = -1
       
    def save_checkpoint(self, epoch,
                        step=None,
                        model=None,
                        optim=None,
                        scheduler=None,
                        scaler=None,
                        ):
        """
        Saves a checkpoint containing the model's state, the optimizer's state,
        and the scheduler's state at the end of the given epoch. This method is
        intended to be called at the end of each epoch to save the training progress.
 
        Args:
            epoch (int): The epoch number at which the checkpoint is being saved.
        """
        
        if self.rank == 0:
            logging.info(f"Save checkpoint: {epoch}, rank: {self.local_rank}\n")
            self.step_or_epoch += 1
            state = {
                'epoch': epoch,
                'state_dict': model.state_dict(),
                'optimizer': optim.state_dict(),
                'scheduler': scheduler.state_dict(),
                "acc": self.val_acc_list,
                "step_or_epoch": self.step_or_epoch,
            }
            if hasattr(model, "module"):
                state["state_dict"] = model.module.state_dict()
                
            if scaler:
                state["scaler_state"] = scaler.state_dict()
            # Create output directory if it does not exist
            os.makedirs(self.output_dir, exist_ok=True)
            if step is None:
                ckpt_name = f'model.pt.ep{epoch}'
            else:
                ckpt_name = f'model.pt.ep{epoch}.{step}'
            filename = os.path.join(self.output_dir, ckpt_name)
            torch.save(state, filename)
            
            logging.info(f'\nCheckpoint saved to {filename}\n')
            latest = Path(os.path.join(self.output_dir, f'model.pt'))
            torch.save(state, latest)
            
            if self.val_acc_list[self.step_or_epoch] >= self.val_acc_list[self.best_acc_idx]:
                self.best_acc_idx = self.step_or_epoch
                best_ckpt = Path(os.path.join(self.output_dir, f'model.pt.best'))
                torch.save(state, best_ckpt)
                logging.info(f"Update best acc: {self.val_acc_list[self.best_acc_idx]}, {best_ckpt}")
            else:
                logging.info(f"No improvement in acc: {self.val_acc_list[self.best_acc_idx]}")
            
            if self.keep_nbest_models > 0:
                self.saved_ckpts[ckpt_name] = self.val_acc_list[-1]
                if len(self.saved_ckpts) > self.keep_nbest_models:
 
                    min_key = min(self.saved_ckpts, key=self.saved_ckpts.get)
                    if min_key in self.saved_ckpts:
                        del self.saved_ckpts[min_key]
                    filename = os.path.join(self.output_dir, min_key)
                    logging.info(f"Delete: {filename}")
                    if os.path.exists(filename):
                        os.remove(filename)
                
        if self.use_ddp or self.use_fsdp:
            dist.barrier()
    
    def resume_checkpoint(self,
                          model=None,
                          optim=None,
                          scheduler=None,
                          scaler=None,
                          ):
        """
        Resumes training from a checkpoint at the given file path.
        Loads the model's state, the optimizer's state, and the scheduler's state.
 
        Args:
            resume_path (str): The file path to the checkpoint to resume from.
        """
        if self.resume:
            ckpt = os.path.join(self.output_dir, "model.pt")
            if os.path.isfile(ckpt):
                checkpoint = torch.load(ckpt)
                self.start_epoch = checkpoint['epoch'] + 1
                # self.model.load_state_dict(checkpoint['state_dict'])
                src_state = checkpoint['state_dict']
                dst_state = model.state_dict()
                for k in dst_state.keys():
                    if not k.startswith("module.") and "module."+k in src_state.keys():
                        k_ddp = "module."+k
                    elif k.startswith("module.") and "module."+k not in src_state.keys():
                        k_ddp = k.replace("module.", "", 1)
                    else:
                        k_ddp = k
                    if k_ddp in src_state.keys():
                        dst_state[k] = src_state[k_ddp]
                    else:
                        print(f"Miss key in ckpt: model: {k}, ckpt: {k_ddp}")
    
                model.load_state_dict(dst_state)
                optim.load_state_dict(checkpoint['optimizer'])
                scheduler.load_state_dict(checkpoint['scheduler'])
                if scaler is not None and 'scaler_state' in checkpoint:
                    scaler.load_state_dict(checkpoint['scaler_state'])
                
                self.val_acc_list = checkpoint["acc"]
                self.step_or_epoch = checkpoint["step_or_epoch"]
                
                print(f"Checkpoint loaded successfully from '{ckpt}'")
            else:
                print(f"No checkpoint found at '{ckpt}', does not resume status!")
    
        if self.use_ddp or self.use_fsdp:
            dist.barrier()
        
 
    def train_epoch(self,
                model=None,
                optim=None,
                scheduler=None,
                scaler=None,
                dataloader_train=None,
                dataloader_val=None,
                epoch=None,
                writer=None,
                    ):
        """
        Defines the training process for a single epoch with gradient accumulation.
        Args:
            epoch (int): The current epoch number.
        """
        logging.info(f"Train epoch: {epoch}, rank: {self.local_rank}\n")
        model.train()
 
        # Set the number of steps for gradient accumulation
        accum_grad = self.accum_grad
        # Initialize the gradient accumulation
        optim.zero_grad()
        speed_stats = {}
        time5 = time.perf_counter()
        iterator_stop = torch.tensor(0).to(self.device)
        dist.barrier()
        print(f"before iter, iterator_stop: {iterator_stop}\n")
        dataloader_train.batch_sampler.set_epoch(epoch)
        for batch_idx, batch in enumerate(dataloader_train):
            if self.use_ddp or self.use_fsdp:
                dist.all_reduce(iterator_stop, dist.ReduceOp.SUM)
                if iterator_stop > 0:
                    break
            self.batch_total += 1
            time1 = time.perf_counter()
            speed_stats["data_load"] = f"{time1-time5:0.3f}"
 
            batch = to_device(batch, self.device)
            
            my_context = model.no_sync if batch_idx % accum_grad != 0 else nullcontext
            with my_context():
                time2 = time.perf_counter()
                with maybe_autocast(self.use_fp16):
                    retval = model(**batch)
                    
                time3 = time.perf_counter()
                speed_stats["forward_time"] = f"{time3 - time2:0.3f}"
                loss, stats, weight = retval
                stats = {k: v for k, v in stats.items() if v is not None}
                if self.use_ddp or self.use_fsdp:
                    # Apply weighted averaging for loss and stats
                    loss = (loss * weight.type(loss.dtype)).sum()
                    # if distributed, this method can also apply all_reduce()
                    # stats, weight = recursive_average(stats, weight, distributed=True)
                    if self.use_ddp or self.use_fsdp:
                        dist.all_reduce(weight, op=dist.ReduceOp.SUM)
                    # Now weight is summation over all workers
                    loss /= weight.sum() # shape:[1] -> shape:[]
                    # Multiply world_size because DistributedDataParallel
                    # automatically normalizes the gradient by world_size.
                    loss *= self.world_size
                # Scale the loss since we're not updating for every mini-batch
                loss = loss / accum_grad
                if self.use_fp16:
                    scaler.scale(loss).backward()
                else:
                    loss.backward()
                time4 = time.perf_counter()
                speed_stats["backward_time"] = f"{time4 - time3:0.3f}"
                
                self.train_loss_avg = (self.train_loss_avg*batch_idx + loss.detach().cpu().item())/(batch_idx+1)
                if "acc" in stats:
                    self.train_acc_avg = (self.train_acc_avg * batch_idx + stats["acc"].detach().cpu().item()) / (batch_idx + 1)
                # if self.use_ddp or self.use_fsdp:
                #     train_loss_avg = torch.tensor(self.train_loss_avg, dtype=torch.float32).to(self.device)
                #     train_acc_avg = torch.tensor(self.train_acc_avg, dtype=torch.float32).to(self.device)
                #     dist.all_reduce(train_loss_avg, op=dist.ReduceOp.SUM)
                #     dist.all_reduce(train_acc_avg, op=dist.ReduceOp.SUM)
                #     self.train_loss_avg = train_loss_avg.detach().cpu().item() / self.world_size
                #     self.train_acc_avg = train_acc_avg.detach().cpu().item() / self.world_size
                
            
            # Perform an optimizer step only after accumulating enough gradients
            if (batch_idx + 1) % accum_grad == 0:
                # Perform gradient clipping if it is set
                if self.grad_clip > 0:
                    grad_norm = torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(
                        model.parameters(),
                        max_norm=self.grad_clip,
                        norm_type=self.grad_clip_type,
                    )
                    if not torch.isfinite(grad_norm):
                        logging.warning(
                            f"The grad norm is {grad_norm}. Skipping updating the model."
                        )
                        optim.zero_grad()  # Reset gradients
                        continue
                
                # Execute an optimization step (update model parameters)
                if self.use_ddp or self.use_fsdp:
                    dist.barrier()
                if self.use_fp16:
                    scaler.step(optim)
                    scaler.update()
                else:
                    optim.step()
                scheduler.step()
                # Clear gradients for the next accumulation stage
                optim.zero_grad(set_to_none=True)
                total_time = f"{time.perf_counter() - time5:0.3f}"
                time5 = time.perf_counter()
                speed_stats["optim_time"] = f"{time5 - time4:0.3f}"
    
                speed_stats["total_time"] = total_time
                lr = scheduler.get_last_lr()[0]
                batch_num_epoch = -1
                if hasattr(dataloader_train, "__len__"):
                    batch_num_epoch = len(dataloader_train)
                self.log(epoch, batch_idx,
                         batch_num_epoch=batch_num_epoch,
                         lr=lr,
                         loss=loss.detach().cpu().item(),
                         speed_stats=speed_stats,
                         stats=stats,
                         writer=writer,
                         tag="train",
                         )
 
            if (batch_idx + 1) % self.validate_interval == 0:
                self.validate_epoch(
                    model=model,
                    dataloader_val=dataloader_val,
                    epoch=epoch,
                    writer=writer
                )
 
            if (batch_idx+1) % self.save_checkpoint_interval == 0:
                self.save_checkpoint(epoch, model=model, optim=optim, scheduler=scheduler, scaler=scaler, step=batch_idx+1)
 
        else:
            if self.use_ddp or self.use_fsdp:
                iterator_stop.fill_(1)
                dist.all_reduce(iterator_stop, dist.ReduceOp.SUM)
                
        if self.use_ddp or self.use_fsdp:
            dist.barrier()
        
        
 
    def validate_epoch(self,
                       model=None,
                       dataloader_val=None,
                       epoch=None,
                       writer=None,
                       **kwargs,
                       ):
        """
        Defines the validation process for a single epoch.
        Should be implemented with the actual model validation steps.
    
        Args:
            epoch (int): The current epoch number.
        """
        logging.info(f"Validate epoch: {epoch}, rank: {self.local_rank}\n")
        model.eval()
        
        with torch.no_grad():
            
            speed_stats = {}
            time5 = time.perf_counter()
            iterator_stop = torch.tensor(0).to(self.device)
            dist.barrier()
            print(f"before iter, iterator_stop: {iterator_stop}\n")
            for batch_idx, batch in enumerate(dataloader_val):
                if self.use_ddp or self.use_fsdp:
                    dist.all_reduce(iterator_stop, dist.ReduceOp.SUM)
                    if epoch >= 1:
                        print(f"iterator_stop: {iterator_stop}\n")
                    if iterator_stop > 0:
                        break
                time1 = time.perf_counter()
                speed_stats["data_load"] = f"{time1 - time5:0.3f}"
                batch = to_device(batch, self.device)
                time2 = time.perf_counter()
                retval = model(**batch)
                time3 = time.perf_counter()
                speed_stats["forward_time"] = f"{time3 - time2:0.3f}"
                loss, stats, weight = retval
                stats = {k: v for k, v in stats.items() if v is not None}
                if self.use_ddp or self.use_fsdp:
                    # Apply weighted averaging for loss and stats
                    loss = (loss * weight.type(loss.dtype)).sum()
                    # if distributed, this method can also apply all_reduce()
                    # stats, weight = recursive_average(stats, weight, distributed=True)
                    if self.use_ddp or self.use_fsdp:
                        dist.all_reduce(weight, op=dist.ReduceOp.SUM)
                    # Now weight is summation over all workers
                    loss /= weight.sum() # shape:[1] -> shape:[]
                    # Multiply world_size because DistributedDataParallel
                    # automatically normalizes the gradient by world_size.
                    loss *= self.world_size
                # Scale the loss since we're not updating for every mini-batch
                loss = loss
                time4 = time.perf_counter()
 
                self.val_loss_avg = (self.val_loss_avg*batch_idx + loss.detach().cpu().item())/(batch_idx+1)
                if "acc" in stats:
                    self.val_acc_avg = (self.val_acc_avg * batch_idx + stats["acc"].detach().cpu().item()) / (batch_idx + 1)
                # if self.use_ddp or self.use_fsdp:
                #     val_loss_avg = torch.tensor(self.val_loss_avg, dtype=torch.float32).to(self.device)
                #     val_acc_avg = torch.tensor(self.val_acc_avg, dtype=torch.float32).to(self.device)
                #     dist.all_reduce(val_loss_avg, op=dist.ReduceOp.SUM)
                #     dist.all_reduce(val_acc_avg, op=dist.ReduceOp.SUM)
                #     self.val_loss_avg = val_loss_avg.detach().cpu().item() / self.world_size
                #     self.val_acc_avg = val_acc_avg.detach().cpu().item() / self.world_size
                
                batch_num_epoch = -1
                if hasattr(dataloader_val, "__len__"):
                    batch_num_epoch = len(dataloader_val)
                self.log(epoch, batch_idx,
                         batch_num_epoch=batch_num_epoch,
                         lr=0.0,
                         loss=loss.detach().cpu().item(),
                         speed_stats=speed_stats,
                         stats=stats,
                         writer=writer,
                         tag="val",
                         )
 
            else:
                if self.use_ddp or self.use_fsdp:
                    iterator_stop.fill_(1)
                    dist.all_reduce(iterator_stop, dist.ReduceOp.SUM)
                    
        self.val_acc_list.append(self.val_acc_avg)
        model.train()
 
 
 
        if self.use_ddp or self.use_fsdp:
            dist.barrier()
        
        
    def log(self,
            epoch=0,
            batch_idx=0,
            batch_num_epoch=-1,
            lr=0.0,
            loss=0.0,
            speed_stats=None,
            stats=None,
            writer=None,
            tag="train",
            ):
        
        if (batch_idx + 1) % self.log_interval == 0:
            
            gpu_info = "GPU, memory: usage: {:.3f} GB, " \
                       "peak: {:.3f} GB, " \
                       "cache: {:.3f} GB, " \
                       "cache_peak: {:.3f} GB".format(torch.cuda.memory_allocated() / 1024 / 1024 / 1024,
                                          torch.cuda.max_memory_allocated() / 1024 / 1024 / 1024,
                                          torch.cuda.memory_reserved() / 1024 / 1024 / 1024,
                                          torch.cuda.max_memory_reserved() / 1024 / 1024 / 1024,
                                          )
            
            loss_avg_epoch = getattr(self, f"{tag}_loss_avg")
            acc_avg_epoch = getattr(self, f"{tag}_acc_avg")
            description = (
                f"{tag}, "
                f"rank: {self.local_rank}, "
                f"epoch: {epoch}/{self.max_epoch}, "
                f"step: {batch_idx + 1}/{batch_num_epoch}, total step: {self.batch_total}, "
                f"(loss_avg_rank: {loss:.3f}), "
                f"(loss_avg_epoch: {loss_avg_epoch:.3f}), "
                f"(ppl_avg_epoch: {math.exp(loss_avg_epoch):.3f}), "
                f"(acc_avg_epoch: {acc_avg_epoch:.3f}), "
                f"(lr: {lr:.3e}), "
                f"{[(k, round(v.detach().cpu().item(), 3)) for k, v in stats.items()]}, "
                f"{speed_stats}, "
                f"{gpu_info}"
            )
            logging.info(description)
            
            if writer is not None:
                writer.add_scalar(f'rank{self.local_rank}_loss/{tag}', loss, self.batch_total)
                writer.add_scalar(f'rank{self.local_rank}_lr/{tag}', lr, self.batch_total)
                writer.add_scalar(f'rank{self.local_rank}_lr/{tag}', lr, self.batch_total)
                for key, var in stats.items():
                    writer.add_scalar(f'stats_rank{self.local_rank}_{key}/{tag}', var.item(), self.batch_total)
                for key, var in speed_stats.items():
                    writer.add_scalar(f'stats_rank{self.local_rank}_{key}/{tag}', eval(var), self.batch_total)
        
    def close(self, writer=None):
        
        if self.use_ddp or self.use_fsdp:
            dist.barrier()
        
        if writer is not None:
            writer.close()
    
        if self.use_ddp or self.use_fsdp:
            torch.distributed.destroy_process_group()