游雁
2023-05-19 219c2482ab755fbd4e49dfbdee91bf1a8a4ec49a
funasr/models/e2e_asr_paraformer.py
@@ -29,9 +29,8 @@
from funasr.modules.nets_utils import make_pad_mask, pad_list
from funasr.modules.nets_utils import th_accuracy
from funasr.torch_utils.device_funcs import force_gatherable
from funasr.train.abs_espnet_model import AbsESPnetModel
from funasr.models.base_model import FunASRModel
from funasr.models.predictor.cif import CifPredictorV3
if LooseVersion(torch.__version__) >= LooseVersion("1.6.0"):
    from torch.cuda.amp import autocast
@@ -42,7 +41,7 @@
        yield
class Paraformer(AbsESPnetModel):
class Paraformer(FunASRModel):
    """
    Author: Speech Lab of DAMO Academy, Alibaba Group
    Paraformer: Fast and Accurate Parallel Transformer for Non-autoregressive End-to-End Speech Recognition
@@ -56,9 +55,7 @@
            frontend: Optional[AbsFrontend],
            specaug: Optional[AbsSpecAug],
            normalize: Optional[AbsNormalize],
            preencoder: Optional[AbsPreEncoder],
            encoder: AbsEncoder,
            postencoder: Optional[AbsPostEncoder],
            decoder: AbsDecoder,
            ctc: CTC,
            ctc_weight: float = 0.5,
@@ -79,6 +76,9 @@
            predictor_bias: int = 0,
            sampling_ratio: float = 0.2,
            share_embedding: bool = False,
            preencoder: Optional[AbsPreEncoder] = None,
            postencoder: Optional[AbsPostEncoder] = None,
            use_1st_decoder_loss: bool = False,
    ):
        assert check_argument_types()
        assert 0.0 <= ctc_weight <= 1.0, ctc_weight
@@ -145,6 +145,8 @@
        if self.share_embedding:
            self.decoder.embed = None
        self.use_1st_decoder_loss = use_1st_decoder_loss
    def forward(
            self,
            speech: torch.Tensor,
@@ -153,7 +155,455 @@
            text_lengths: torch.Tensor,
    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Dict[str, torch.Tensor], torch.Tensor]:
        """Frontend + Encoder + Decoder + Calc loss
        Args:
                speech: (Batch, Length, ...)
                speech_lengths: (Batch, )
                text: (Batch, Length)
                text_lengths: (Batch,)
        """
        assert text_lengths.dim() == 1, text_lengths.shape
        # Check that batch_size is unified
        assert (
                speech.shape[0]
                == speech_lengths.shape[0]
                == text.shape[0]
                == text_lengths.shape[0]
        ), (speech.shape, speech_lengths.shape, text.shape, text_lengths.shape)
        batch_size = speech.shape[0]
        self.step_cur += 1
        # for data-parallel
        text = text[:, : text_lengths.max()]
        speech = speech[:, :speech_lengths.max()]
        # 1. Encoder
        encoder_out, encoder_out_lens = self.encode(speech, speech_lengths)
        intermediate_outs = None
        if isinstance(encoder_out, tuple):
            intermediate_outs = encoder_out[1]
            encoder_out = encoder_out[0]
        loss_att, pre_loss_att, acc_att, cer_att, wer_att = None, None, None, None, None
        loss_ctc, cer_ctc = None, None
        loss_pre = None
        stats = dict()
        # 1. CTC branch
        if self.ctc_weight != 0.0:
            loss_ctc, cer_ctc = self._calc_ctc_loss(
                encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, text, text_lengths
            )
            # Collect CTC branch stats
            stats["loss_ctc"] = loss_ctc.detach() if loss_ctc is not None else None
            stats["cer_ctc"] = cer_ctc
        # Intermediate CTC (optional)
        loss_interctc = 0.0
        if self.interctc_weight != 0.0 and intermediate_outs is not None:
            for layer_idx, intermediate_out in intermediate_outs:
                # we assume intermediate_out has the same length & padding
                # as those of encoder_out
                loss_ic, cer_ic = self._calc_ctc_loss(
                    intermediate_out, encoder_out_lens, text, text_lengths
                )
                loss_interctc = loss_interctc + loss_ic
                # Collect Intermedaite CTC stats
                stats["loss_interctc_layer{}".format(layer_idx)] = (
                    loss_ic.detach() if loss_ic is not None else None
                )
                stats["cer_interctc_layer{}".format(layer_idx)] = cer_ic
            loss_interctc = loss_interctc / len(intermediate_outs)
            # calculate whole encoder loss
            loss_ctc = (
                               1 - self.interctc_weight
                       ) * loss_ctc + self.interctc_weight * loss_interctc
        # 2b. Attention decoder branch
        if self.ctc_weight != 1.0:
            loss_att, acc_att, cer_att, wer_att, loss_pre, pre_loss_att = self._calc_att_loss(
                encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, text, text_lengths
            )
        # 3. CTC-Att loss definition
        if self.ctc_weight == 0.0:
            loss = loss_att + loss_pre * self.predictor_weight
        elif self.ctc_weight == 1.0:
            loss = loss_ctc
        else:
            loss = self.ctc_weight * loss_ctc + (1 - self.ctc_weight) * loss_att + loss_pre * self.predictor_weight
        if self.use_1st_decoder_loss and pre_loss_att is not None:
            loss = loss + pre_loss_att
        # Collect Attn branch stats
        stats["loss_att"] = loss_att.detach() if loss_att is not None else None
        stats["pre_loss_att"] = pre_loss_att.detach() if pre_loss_att is not None else None
        stats["acc"] = acc_att
        stats["cer"] = cer_att
        stats["wer"] = wer_att
        stats["loss_pre"] = loss_pre.detach().cpu() if loss_pre is not None else None
        stats["loss"] = torch.clone(loss.detach())
        # force_gatherable: to-device and to-tensor if scalar for DataParallel
        loss, stats, weight = force_gatherable((loss, stats, batch_size), loss.device)
        return loss, stats, weight
    def collect_feats(
            self,
            speech: torch.Tensor,
            speech_lengths: torch.Tensor,
            text: torch.Tensor,
            text_lengths: torch.Tensor,
    ) -> Dict[str, torch.Tensor]:
        if self.extract_feats_in_collect_stats:
            feats, feats_lengths = self._extract_feats(speech, speech_lengths)
        else:
            # Generate dummy stats if extract_feats_in_collect_stats is False
            logging.warning(
                "Generating dummy stats for feats and feats_lengths, "
                "because encoder_conf.extract_feats_in_collect_stats is "
                f"{self.extract_feats_in_collect_stats}"
            )
            feats, feats_lengths = speech, speech_lengths
        return {"feats": feats, "feats_lengths": feats_lengths}
    def encode(
            self, speech: torch.Tensor, speech_lengths: torch.Tensor
    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
        """Frontend + Encoder. Note that this method is used by asr_inference.py
        Args:
                speech: (Batch, Length, ...)
                speech_lengths: (Batch, )
        """
        with autocast(False):
            # 1. Extract feats
            feats, feats_lengths = self._extract_feats(speech, speech_lengths)
            # 2. Data augmentation
            if self.specaug is not None and self.training:
                feats, feats_lengths = self.specaug(feats, feats_lengths)
            # 3. Normalization for feature: e.g. Global-CMVN, Utterance-CMVN
            if self.normalize is not None:
                feats, feats_lengths = self.normalize(feats, feats_lengths)
        # Pre-encoder, e.g. used for raw input data
        if self.preencoder is not None:
            feats, feats_lengths = self.preencoder(feats, feats_lengths)
        # 4. Forward encoder
        # feats: (Batch, Length, Dim)
        # -> encoder_out: (Batch, Length2, Dim2)
        if self.encoder.interctc_use_conditioning:
            encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, _ = self.encoder(
                feats, feats_lengths, ctc=self.ctc
            )
        else:
            encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, _ = self.encoder(feats, feats_lengths)
        intermediate_outs = None
        if isinstance(encoder_out, tuple):
            intermediate_outs = encoder_out[1]
            encoder_out = encoder_out[0]
        # Post-encoder, e.g. NLU
        if self.postencoder is not None:
            encoder_out, encoder_out_lens = self.postencoder(
                encoder_out, encoder_out_lens
            )
        assert encoder_out.size(0) == speech.size(0), (
            encoder_out.size(),
            speech.size(0),
        )
        assert encoder_out.size(1) <= encoder_out_lens.max(), (
            encoder_out.size(),
            encoder_out_lens.max(),
        )
        if intermediate_outs is not None:
            return (encoder_out, intermediate_outs), encoder_out_lens
        return encoder_out, encoder_out_lens
    def calc_predictor(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens):
        encoder_out_mask = (~make_pad_mask(encoder_out_lens, maxlen=encoder_out.size(1))[:, None, :]).to(
            encoder_out.device)
        pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, alphas, pre_peak_index = self.predictor(encoder_out, None, encoder_out_mask,
                                                                                  ignore_id=self.ignore_id)
        return pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, alphas, pre_peak_index
    def cal_decoder_with_predictor(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, sematic_embeds, ys_pad_lens):
        decoder_outs = self.decoder(
            encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, sematic_embeds, ys_pad_lens
        )
        decoder_out = decoder_outs[0]
        decoder_out = torch.log_softmax(decoder_out, dim=-1)
        return decoder_out, ys_pad_lens
    def _extract_feats(
            self, speech: torch.Tensor, speech_lengths: torch.Tensor
    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
        assert speech_lengths.dim() == 1, speech_lengths.shape
        # for data-parallel
        speech = speech[:, : speech_lengths.max()]
        if self.frontend is not None:
            # Frontend
            #  e.g. STFT and Feature extract
            #       data_loader may send time-domain signal in this case
            # speech (Batch, NSamples) -> feats: (Batch, NFrames, Dim)
            feats, feats_lengths = self.frontend(speech, speech_lengths)
        else:
            # No frontend and no feature extract
            feats, feats_lengths = speech, speech_lengths
        return feats, feats_lengths
    def nll(
            self,
            encoder_out: torch.Tensor,
            encoder_out_lens: torch.Tensor,
            ys_pad: torch.Tensor,
            ys_pad_lens: torch.Tensor,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        """Compute negative log likelihood(nll) from transformer-decoder
        Normally, this function is called in batchify_nll.
        Args:
                encoder_out: (Batch, Length, Dim)
                encoder_out_lens: (Batch,)
                ys_pad: (Batch, Length)
                ys_pad_lens: (Batch,)
        """
        ys_in_pad, ys_out_pad = add_sos_eos(ys_pad, self.sos, self.eos, self.ignore_id)
        ys_in_lens = ys_pad_lens + 1
        # 1. Forward decoder
        decoder_out, _ = self.decoder(
            encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_in_pad, ys_in_lens
        )  # [batch, seqlen, dim]
        batch_size = decoder_out.size(0)
        decoder_num_class = decoder_out.size(2)
        # nll: negative log-likelihood
        nll = torch.nn.functional.cross_entropy(
            decoder_out.view(-1, decoder_num_class),
            ys_out_pad.view(-1),
            ignore_index=self.ignore_id,
            reduction="none",
        )
        nll = nll.view(batch_size, -1)
        nll = nll.sum(dim=1)
        assert nll.size(0) == batch_size
        return nll
    def batchify_nll(
            self,
            encoder_out: torch.Tensor,
            encoder_out_lens: torch.Tensor,
            ys_pad: torch.Tensor,
            ys_pad_lens: torch.Tensor,
            batch_size: int = 100,
    ):
        """Compute negative log likelihood(nll) from transformer-decoder
        To avoid OOM, this fuction seperate the input into batches.
        Then call nll for each batch and combine and return results.
        Args:
                encoder_out: (Batch, Length, Dim)
                encoder_out_lens: (Batch,)
                ys_pad: (Batch, Length)
                ys_pad_lens: (Batch,)
                batch_size: int, samples each batch contain when computing nll,
                                        you may change this to avoid OOM or increase
                                        GPU memory usage
        """
        total_num = encoder_out.size(0)
        if total_num <= batch_size:
            nll = self.nll(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_pad, ys_pad_lens)
        else:
            nll = []
            start_idx = 0
            while True:
                end_idx = min(start_idx + batch_size, total_num)
                batch_encoder_out = encoder_out[start_idx:end_idx, :, :]
                batch_encoder_out_lens = encoder_out_lens[start_idx:end_idx]
                batch_ys_pad = ys_pad[start_idx:end_idx, :]
                batch_ys_pad_lens = ys_pad_lens[start_idx:end_idx]
                batch_nll = self.nll(
                    batch_encoder_out,
                    batch_encoder_out_lens,
                    batch_ys_pad,
                    batch_ys_pad_lens,
                )
                nll.append(batch_nll)
                start_idx = end_idx
                if start_idx == total_num:
                    break
            nll = torch.cat(nll)
        assert nll.size(0) == total_num
        return nll
    def _calc_att_loss(
            self,
            encoder_out: torch.Tensor,
            encoder_out_lens: torch.Tensor,
            ys_pad: torch.Tensor,
            ys_pad_lens: torch.Tensor,
    ):
        encoder_out_mask = (~make_pad_mask(encoder_out_lens, maxlen=encoder_out.size(1))[:, None, :]).to(
            encoder_out.device)
        if self.predictor_bias == 1:
            _, ys_pad = add_sos_eos(ys_pad, self.sos, self.eos, self.ignore_id)
            ys_pad_lens = ys_pad_lens + self.predictor_bias
        pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, _, pre_peak_index = self.predictor(encoder_out, ys_pad, encoder_out_mask,
                                                                                  ignore_id=self.ignore_id)
        # 0. sampler
        decoder_out_1st = None
        pre_loss_att = None
        if self.sampling_ratio > 0.0:
            if self.step_cur < 2:
                logging.info("enable sampler in paraformer, sampling_ratio: {}".format(self.sampling_ratio))
            if self.use_1st_decoder_loss:
                sematic_embeds, decoder_out_1st, pre_loss_att = self.sampler_with_grad(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_pad, ys_pad_lens,
                                                               pre_acoustic_embeds)
            else:
                sematic_embeds, decoder_out_1st = self.sampler(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_pad, ys_pad_lens,
                                                               pre_acoustic_embeds)
        else:
            if self.step_cur < 2:
                logging.info("disable sampler in paraformer, sampling_ratio: {}".format(self.sampling_ratio))
            sematic_embeds = pre_acoustic_embeds
        # 1. Forward decoder
        decoder_outs = self.decoder(
            encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, sematic_embeds, ys_pad_lens
        )
        decoder_out, _ = decoder_outs[0], decoder_outs[1]
        if decoder_out_1st is None:
            decoder_out_1st = decoder_out
        # 2. Compute attention loss
        loss_att = self.criterion_att(decoder_out, ys_pad)
        acc_att = th_accuracy(
            decoder_out_1st.view(-1, self.vocab_size),
            ys_pad,
            ignore_label=self.ignore_id,
        )
        loss_pre = self.criterion_pre(ys_pad_lens.type_as(pre_token_length), pre_token_length)
        # Compute cer/wer using attention-decoder
        if self.training or self.error_calculator is None:
            cer_att, wer_att = None, None
        else:
            ys_hat = decoder_out_1st.argmax(dim=-1)
            cer_att, wer_att = self.error_calculator(ys_hat.cpu(), ys_pad.cpu())
        return loss_att, acc_att, cer_att, wer_att, loss_pre, pre_loss_att
    def sampler(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_pad, ys_pad_lens, pre_acoustic_embeds):
        tgt_mask = (~make_pad_mask(ys_pad_lens, maxlen=ys_pad_lens.max())[:, :, None]).to(ys_pad.device)
        ys_pad_masked = ys_pad * tgt_mask[:, :, 0]
        if self.share_embedding:
            ys_pad_embed = self.decoder.output_layer.weight[ys_pad_masked]
        else:
            ys_pad_embed = self.decoder.embed(ys_pad_masked)
        with torch.no_grad():
            decoder_outs = self.decoder(
                encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, pre_acoustic_embeds, ys_pad_lens
            )
            decoder_out, _ = decoder_outs[0], decoder_outs[1]
            pred_tokens = decoder_out.argmax(-1)
            nonpad_positions = ys_pad.ne(self.ignore_id)
            seq_lens = (nonpad_positions).sum(1)
            same_num = ((pred_tokens == ys_pad) & nonpad_positions).sum(1)
            input_mask = torch.ones_like(nonpad_positions)
            bsz, seq_len = ys_pad.size()
            for li in range(bsz):
                target_num = (((seq_lens[li] - same_num[li].sum()).float()) * self.sampling_ratio).long()
                if target_num > 0:
                    input_mask[li].scatter_(dim=0, index=torch.randperm(seq_lens[li])[:target_num].cuda(), value=0)
            input_mask = input_mask.eq(1)
            input_mask = input_mask.masked_fill(~nonpad_positions, False)
            input_mask_expand_dim = input_mask.unsqueeze(2).to(pre_acoustic_embeds.device)
        sematic_embeds = pre_acoustic_embeds.masked_fill(~input_mask_expand_dim, 0) + ys_pad_embed.masked_fill(
            input_mask_expand_dim, 0)
        return sematic_embeds * tgt_mask, decoder_out * tgt_mask
    def sampler_with_grad(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_pad, ys_pad_lens, pre_acoustic_embeds):
        tgt_mask = (~make_pad_mask(ys_pad_lens, maxlen=ys_pad_lens.max())[:, :, None]).to(ys_pad.device)
        ys_pad_masked = ys_pad * tgt_mask[:, :, 0]
        if self.share_embedding:
            ys_pad_embed = self.decoder.output_layer.weight[ys_pad_masked]
        else:
            ys_pad_embed = self.decoder.embed(ys_pad_masked)
        decoder_outs = self.decoder(
            encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, pre_acoustic_embeds, ys_pad_lens
        )
        pre_loss_att = self.criterion_att(decoder_outs[0], ys_pad)
        decoder_out, _ = decoder_outs[0], decoder_outs[1]
        pred_tokens = decoder_out.argmax(-1)
        nonpad_positions = ys_pad.ne(self.ignore_id)
        seq_lens = (nonpad_positions).sum(1)
        same_num = ((pred_tokens == ys_pad) & nonpad_positions).sum(1)
        input_mask = torch.ones_like(nonpad_positions)
        bsz, seq_len = ys_pad.size()
        for li in range(bsz):
            target_num = (((seq_lens[li] - same_num[li].sum()).float()) * self.sampling_ratio).long()
            if target_num > 0:
                input_mask[li].scatter_(dim=0, index=torch.randperm(seq_lens[li])[:target_num].cuda(), value=0)
        input_mask = input_mask.eq(1)
        input_mask = input_mask.masked_fill(~nonpad_positions, False)
        input_mask_expand_dim = input_mask.unsqueeze(2).to(pre_acoustic_embeds.device)
        sematic_embeds = pre_acoustic_embeds.masked_fill(~input_mask_expand_dim, 0) + ys_pad_embed.masked_fill(
            input_mask_expand_dim, 0)
        return sematic_embeds * tgt_mask, decoder_out * tgt_mask, pre_loss_att
    def _calc_ctc_loss(
            self,
            encoder_out: torch.Tensor,
            encoder_out_lens: torch.Tensor,
            ys_pad: torch.Tensor,
            ys_pad_lens: torch.Tensor,
    ):
        # Calc CTC loss
        loss_ctc = self.ctc(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_pad, ys_pad_lens)
        # Calc CER using CTC
        cer_ctc = None
        if not self.training and self.error_calculator is not None:
            ys_hat = self.ctc.argmax(encoder_out).data
            cer_ctc = self.error_calculator(ys_hat.cpu(), ys_pad.cpu(), is_ctc=True)
        return loss_ctc, cer_ctc
class ParaformerOnline(Paraformer):
    """
    Author: Speech Lab, Alibaba Group, China
    Paraformer: Fast and Accurate Parallel Transformer for Non-autoregressive End-to-End Speech Recognition
    https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.08317
    """
    def __init__(
            self, *args, **kwargs,
    ):
        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
    def forward(
            self,
            speech: torch.Tensor,
            speech_lengths: torch.Tensor,
            text: torch.Tensor,
            text_lengths: torch.Tensor,
    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Dict[str, torch.Tensor], torch.Tensor]:
        """Frontend + Encoder + Decoder + Calc loss
        Args:
                speech: (Batch, Length, ...)
                speech_lengths: (Batch, )
@@ -247,89 +697,14 @@
        loss, stats, weight = force_gatherable((loss, stats, batch_size), loss.device)
        return loss, stats, weight
    def collect_feats(
            self,
            speech: torch.Tensor,
            speech_lengths: torch.Tensor,
            text: torch.Tensor,
            text_lengths: torch.Tensor,
    ) -> Dict[str, torch.Tensor]:
        if self.extract_feats_in_collect_stats:
            feats, feats_lengths = self._extract_feats(speech, speech_lengths)
        else:
            # Generate dummy stats if extract_feats_in_collect_stats is False
            logging.warning(
                "Generating dummy stats for feats and feats_lengths, "
                "because encoder_conf.extract_feats_in_collect_stats is "
                f"{self.extract_feats_in_collect_stats}"
            )
            feats, feats_lengths = speech, speech_lengths
        return {"feats": feats, "feats_lengths": feats_lengths}
    def encode(
            self, speech: torch.Tensor, speech_lengths: torch.Tensor
    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
        """Frontend + Encoder. Note that this method is used by asr_inference.py
        Args:
                speech: (Batch, Length, ...)
                speech_lengths: (Batch, )
        """
        with autocast(False):
            # 1. Extract feats
            feats, feats_lengths = self._extract_feats(speech, speech_lengths)
            # 2. Data augmentation
            if self.specaug is not None and self.training:
                feats, feats_lengths = self.specaug(feats, feats_lengths)
            # 3. Normalization for feature: e.g. Global-CMVN, Utterance-CMVN
            if self.normalize is not None:
                feats, feats_lengths = self.normalize(feats, feats_lengths)
        # Pre-encoder, e.g. used for raw input data
        if self.preencoder is not None:
            feats, feats_lengths = self.preencoder(feats, feats_lengths)
        # 4. Forward encoder
        # feats: (Batch, Length, Dim)
        # -> encoder_out: (Batch, Length2, Dim2)
        if self.encoder.interctc_use_conditioning:
            encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, _ = self.encoder(
                feats, feats_lengths, ctc=self.ctc
            )
        else:
            encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, _ = self.encoder(feats, feats_lengths)
        intermediate_outs = None
        if isinstance(encoder_out, tuple):
            intermediate_outs = encoder_out[1]
            encoder_out = encoder_out[0]
        # Post-encoder, e.g. NLU
        if self.postencoder is not None:
            encoder_out, encoder_out_lens = self.postencoder(
                encoder_out, encoder_out_lens
            )
        assert encoder_out.size(0) == speech.size(0), (
            encoder_out.size(),
            speech.size(0),
        )
        assert encoder_out.size(1) <= encoder_out_lens.max(), (
            encoder_out.size(),
            encoder_out_lens.max(),
        )
        if intermediate_outs is not None:
            return (encoder_out, intermediate_outs), encoder_out_lens
        return encoder_out, encoder_out_lens
    def encode_chunk(
            self, speech: torch.Tensor, speech_lengths: torch.Tensor, cache: dict = None
    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
        """Frontend + Encoder. Note that this method is used by asr_inference.py
<<<<<<< HEAD
=======
>>>>>>> 4cd79db451786548d8a100f25c3b03da0eb30f4b
        Args:
                speech: (Batch, Length, ...)
                speech_lengths: (Batch, )
@@ -375,27 +750,11 @@
        return encoder_out, torch.tensor([encoder_out.size(1)])
    def calc_predictor(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens):
        encoder_out_mask = (~make_pad_mask(encoder_out_lens, maxlen=encoder_out.size(1))[:, None, :]).to(
            encoder_out.device)
        pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, alphas, pre_peak_index = self.predictor(encoder_out, None, encoder_out_mask,
                                                                                  ignore_id=self.ignore_id)
        return pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, alphas, pre_peak_index
    def calc_predictor_chunk(self, encoder_out, cache=None):
        pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, alphas, pre_peak_index = self.predictor.forward_chunk(encoder_out, cache["encoder"])
        return pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, alphas, pre_peak_index
    def cal_decoder_with_predictor(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, sematic_embeds, ys_pad_lens):
        decoder_outs = self.decoder(
            encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, sematic_embeds, ys_pad_lens
        )
        decoder_out = decoder_outs[0]
        decoder_out = torch.log_softmax(decoder_out, dim=-1)
        return decoder_out, ys_pad_lens
        pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length = \
            self.predictor.forward_chunk(encoder_out, cache["encoder"])
        return pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length
    def cal_decoder_with_predictor_chunk(self, encoder_out, sematic_embeds, cache=None):
        decoder_outs = self.decoder.forward_chunk(
@@ -404,210 +763,6 @@
        decoder_out = decoder_outs
        decoder_out = torch.log_softmax(decoder_out, dim=-1)
        return decoder_out
    def _extract_feats(
            self, speech: torch.Tensor, speech_lengths: torch.Tensor
    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
        assert speech_lengths.dim() == 1, speech_lengths.shape
        # for data-parallel
        speech = speech[:, : speech_lengths.max()]
        if self.frontend is not None:
            # Frontend
            #  e.g. STFT and Feature extract
            #       data_loader may send time-domain signal in this case
            # speech (Batch, NSamples) -> feats: (Batch, NFrames, Dim)
            feats, feats_lengths = self.frontend(speech, speech_lengths)
        else:
            # No frontend and no feature extract
            feats, feats_lengths = speech, speech_lengths
        return feats, feats_lengths
    def nll(
            self,
            encoder_out: torch.Tensor,
            encoder_out_lens: torch.Tensor,
            ys_pad: torch.Tensor,
            ys_pad_lens: torch.Tensor,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        """Compute negative log likelihood(nll) from transformer-decoder
        Normally, this function is called in batchify_nll.
        Args:
                encoder_out: (Batch, Length, Dim)
                encoder_out_lens: (Batch,)
                ys_pad: (Batch, Length)
                ys_pad_lens: (Batch,)
        """
        ys_in_pad, ys_out_pad = add_sos_eos(ys_pad, self.sos, self.eos, self.ignore_id)
        ys_in_lens = ys_pad_lens + 1
        # 1. Forward decoder
        decoder_out, _ = self.decoder(
            encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_in_pad, ys_in_lens
        )  # [batch, seqlen, dim]
        batch_size = decoder_out.size(0)
        decoder_num_class = decoder_out.size(2)
        # nll: negative log-likelihood
        nll = torch.nn.functional.cross_entropy(
            decoder_out.view(-1, decoder_num_class),
            ys_out_pad.view(-1),
            ignore_index=self.ignore_id,
            reduction="none",
        )
        nll = nll.view(batch_size, -1)
        nll = nll.sum(dim=1)
        assert nll.size(0) == batch_size
        return nll
    def batchify_nll(
            self,
            encoder_out: torch.Tensor,
            encoder_out_lens: torch.Tensor,
            ys_pad: torch.Tensor,
            ys_pad_lens: torch.Tensor,
            batch_size: int = 100,
    ):
        """Compute negative log likelihood(nll) from transformer-decoder
        To avoid OOM, this fuction seperate the input into batches.
        Then call nll for each batch and combine and return results.
        Args:
                encoder_out: (Batch, Length, Dim)
                encoder_out_lens: (Batch,)
                ys_pad: (Batch, Length)
                ys_pad_lens: (Batch,)
                batch_size: int, samples each batch contain when computing nll,
                                        you may change this to avoid OOM or increase
                                        GPU memory usage
        """
        total_num = encoder_out.size(0)
        if total_num <= batch_size:
            nll = self.nll(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_pad, ys_pad_lens)
        else:
            nll = []
            start_idx = 0
            while True:
                end_idx = min(start_idx + batch_size, total_num)
                batch_encoder_out = encoder_out[start_idx:end_idx, :, :]
                batch_encoder_out_lens = encoder_out_lens[start_idx:end_idx]
                batch_ys_pad = ys_pad[start_idx:end_idx, :]
                batch_ys_pad_lens = ys_pad_lens[start_idx:end_idx]
                batch_nll = self.nll(
                    batch_encoder_out,
                    batch_encoder_out_lens,
                    batch_ys_pad,
                    batch_ys_pad_lens,
                )
                nll.append(batch_nll)
                start_idx = end_idx
                if start_idx == total_num:
                    break
            nll = torch.cat(nll)
        assert nll.size(0) == total_num
        return nll
    def _calc_att_loss(
            self,
            encoder_out: torch.Tensor,
            encoder_out_lens: torch.Tensor,
            ys_pad: torch.Tensor,
            ys_pad_lens: torch.Tensor,
    ):
        encoder_out_mask = (~make_pad_mask(encoder_out_lens, maxlen=encoder_out.size(1))[:, None, :]).to(
            encoder_out.device)
        if self.predictor_bias == 1:
            _, ys_pad = add_sos_eos(ys_pad, self.sos, self.eos, self.ignore_id)
            ys_pad_lens = ys_pad_lens + self.predictor_bias
        pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, _, pre_peak_index = self.predictor(encoder_out, ys_pad, encoder_out_mask,
                                                                                  ignore_id=self.ignore_id)
        # 0. sampler
        decoder_out_1st = None
        if self.sampling_ratio > 0.0:
            if self.step_cur < 2:
                logging.info("enable sampler in paraformer, sampling_ratio: {}".format(self.sampling_ratio))
            sematic_embeds, decoder_out_1st = self.sampler(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_pad, ys_pad_lens,
                                                           pre_acoustic_embeds)
        else:
            if self.step_cur < 2:
                logging.info("disable sampler in paraformer, sampling_ratio: {}".format(self.sampling_ratio))
            sematic_embeds = pre_acoustic_embeds
        # 1. Forward decoder
        decoder_outs = self.decoder(
            encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, sematic_embeds, ys_pad_lens
        )
        decoder_out, _ = decoder_outs[0], decoder_outs[1]
        if decoder_out_1st is None:
            decoder_out_1st = decoder_out
        # 2. Compute attention loss
        loss_att = self.criterion_att(decoder_out, ys_pad)
        acc_att = th_accuracy(
            decoder_out_1st.view(-1, self.vocab_size),
            ys_pad,
            ignore_label=self.ignore_id,
        )
        loss_pre = self.criterion_pre(ys_pad_lens.type_as(pre_token_length), pre_token_length)
        # Compute cer/wer using attention-decoder
        if self.training or self.error_calculator is None:
            cer_att, wer_att = None, None
        else:
            ys_hat = decoder_out_1st.argmax(dim=-1)
            cer_att, wer_att = self.error_calculator(ys_hat.cpu(), ys_pad.cpu())
        return loss_att, acc_att, cer_att, wer_att, loss_pre
    def sampler(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_pad, ys_pad_lens, pre_acoustic_embeds):
        tgt_mask = (~make_pad_mask(ys_pad_lens, maxlen=ys_pad_lens.max())[:, :, None]).to(ys_pad.device)
        ys_pad_masked = ys_pad * tgt_mask[:, :, 0]
        if self.share_embedding:
            ys_pad_embed = self.decoder.output_layer.weight[ys_pad_masked]
        else:
            ys_pad_embed = self.decoder.embed(ys_pad_masked)
        with torch.no_grad():
            decoder_outs = self.decoder(
                encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, pre_acoustic_embeds, ys_pad_lens
            )
            decoder_out, _ = decoder_outs[0], decoder_outs[1]
            pred_tokens = decoder_out.argmax(-1)
            nonpad_positions = ys_pad.ne(self.ignore_id)
            seq_lens = (nonpad_positions).sum(1)
            same_num = ((pred_tokens == ys_pad) & nonpad_positions).sum(1)
            input_mask = torch.ones_like(nonpad_positions)
            bsz, seq_len = ys_pad.size()
            for li in range(bsz):
                target_num = (((seq_lens[li] - same_num[li].sum()).float()) * self.sampling_ratio).long()
                if target_num > 0:
                    input_mask[li].scatter_(dim=0, index=torch.randperm(seq_lens[li])[:target_num].cuda(), value=0)
            input_mask = input_mask.eq(1)
            input_mask = input_mask.masked_fill(~nonpad_positions, False)
            input_mask_expand_dim = input_mask.unsqueeze(2).to(pre_acoustic_embeds.device)
        sematic_embeds = pre_acoustic_embeds.masked_fill(~input_mask_expand_dim, 0) + ys_pad_embed.masked_fill(
            input_mask_expand_dim, 0)
        return sematic_embeds * tgt_mask, decoder_out * tgt_mask
    def _calc_ctc_loss(
            self,
            encoder_out: torch.Tensor,
            encoder_out_lens: torch.Tensor,
            ys_pad: torch.Tensor,
            ys_pad_lens: torch.Tensor,
    ):
        # Calc CTC loss
        loss_ctc = self.ctc(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_pad, ys_pad_lens)
        # Calc CER using CTC
        cer_ctc = None
        if not self.training and self.error_calculator is not None:
            ys_hat = self.ctc.argmax(encoder_out).data
            cer_ctc = self.error_calculator(ys_hat.cpu(), ys_pad.cpu(), is_ctc=True)
        return loss_ctc, cer_ctc
class ParaformerBert(Paraformer):
@@ -623,9 +778,7 @@
            frontend: Optional[AbsFrontend],
            specaug: Optional[AbsSpecAug],
            normalize: Optional[AbsNormalize],
            preencoder: Optional[AbsPreEncoder],
            encoder: AbsEncoder,
            postencoder: Optional[AbsPostEncoder],
            decoder: AbsDecoder,
            ctc: CTC,
            ctc_weight: float = 0.5,
@@ -648,6 +801,8 @@
            embeds_id: int = 2,
            embeds_loss_weight: float = 0.0,
            embed_dims: int = 768,
            preencoder: Optional[AbsPreEncoder] = None,
            postencoder: Optional[AbsPostEncoder] = None,
    ):
        assert check_argument_types()
        assert 0.0 <= ctc_weight <= 1.0, ctc_weight
@@ -779,7 +934,6 @@
            embed_lengths: torch.Tensor = None,
    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Dict[str, torch.Tensor], torch.Tensor]:
        """Frontend + Encoder + Decoder + Calc loss
        Args:
                speech: (Batch, Length, ...)
                speech_lengths: (Batch, )
@@ -798,9 +952,9 @@
        self.step_cur += 1
        # for data-parallel
        text = text[:, : text_lengths.max()]
        speech = speech[:, :speech_lengths.max(), :]
        speech = speech[:, :speech_lengths.max()]
        if embed is not None:
            embed = embed[:, :embed_lengths.max(), :]
            embed = embed[:, :embed_lengths.max()]
        # 1. Encoder
        encoder_out, encoder_out_lens = self.encode(speech, speech_lengths)
@@ -888,74 +1042,73 @@
class BiCifParaformer(Paraformer):
    """
    Paraformer model with an extra cif predictor
    to conduct accurate timestamp prediction
    """
    def __init__(
        self,
        vocab_size: int,
        token_list: Union[Tuple[str, ...], List[str]],
        frontend: Optional[AbsFrontend],
        specaug: Optional[AbsSpecAug],
        normalize: Optional[AbsNormalize],
        preencoder: Optional[AbsPreEncoder],
        encoder: AbsEncoder,
        postencoder: Optional[AbsPostEncoder],
        decoder: AbsDecoder,
        ctc: CTC,
        ctc_weight: float = 0.5,
        interctc_weight: float = 0.0,
        ignore_id: int = -1,
        blank_id: int = 0,
        sos: int = 1,
        eos: int = 2,
        lsm_weight: float = 0.0,
        length_normalized_loss: bool = False,
        report_cer: bool = True,
        report_wer: bool = True,
        sym_space: str = "<space>",
        sym_blank: str = "<blank>",
        extract_feats_in_collect_stats: bool = True,
        predictor = None,
        predictor_weight: float = 0.0,
        predictor_bias: int = 0,
        sampling_ratio: float = 0.2,
            self,
            vocab_size: int,
            token_list: Union[Tuple[str, ...], List[str]],
            frontend: Optional[AbsFrontend],
            specaug: Optional[AbsSpecAug],
            normalize: Optional[AbsNormalize],
            encoder: AbsEncoder,
            decoder: AbsDecoder,
            ctc: CTC,
            ctc_weight: float = 0.5,
            interctc_weight: float = 0.0,
            ignore_id: int = -1,
            blank_id: int = 0,
            sos: int = 1,
            eos: int = 2,
            lsm_weight: float = 0.0,
            length_normalized_loss: bool = False,
            report_cer: bool = True,
            report_wer: bool = True,
            sym_space: str = "<space>",
            sym_blank: str = "<blank>",
            extract_feats_in_collect_stats: bool = True,
            predictor=None,
            predictor_weight: float = 0.0,
            predictor_bias: int = 0,
            sampling_ratio: float = 0.2,
            preencoder: Optional[AbsPreEncoder] = None,
            postencoder: Optional[AbsPostEncoder] = None,
    ):
        assert check_argument_types()
        assert 0.0 <= ctc_weight <= 1.0, ctc_weight
        assert 0.0 <= interctc_weight < 1.0, interctc_weight
        super().__init__(
        vocab_size=vocab_size,
        token_list=token_list,
        frontend=frontend,
        specaug=specaug,
        normalize=normalize,
        preencoder=preencoder,
        encoder=encoder,
        postencoder=postencoder,
        decoder=decoder,
        ctc=ctc,
        ctc_weight=ctc_weight,
        interctc_weight=interctc_weight,
        ignore_id=ignore_id,
        blank_id=blank_id,
        sos=sos,
        eos=eos,
        lsm_weight=lsm_weight,
        length_normalized_loss=length_normalized_loss,
        report_cer=report_cer,
        report_wer=report_wer,
        sym_space=sym_space,
        sym_blank=sym_blank,
        extract_feats_in_collect_stats=extract_feats_in_collect_stats,
        predictor=predictor,
        predictor_weight=predictor_weight,
        predictor_bias=predictor_bias,
        sampling_ratio=sampling_ratio,
            vocab_size=vocab_size,
            token_list=token_list,
            frontend=frontend,
            specaug=specaug,
            normalize=normalize,
            preencoder=preencoder,
            encoder=encoder,
            postencoder=postencoder,
            decoder=decoder,
            ctc=ctc,
            ctc_weight=ctc_weight,
            interctc_weight=interctc_weight,
            ignore_id=ignore_id,
            blank_id=blank_id,
            sos=sos,
            eos=eos,
            lsm_weight=lsm_weight,
            length_normalized_loss=length_normalized_loss,
            report_cer=report_cer,
            report_wer=report_wer,
            sym_space=sym_space,
            sym_blank=sym_blank,
            extract_feats_in_collect_stats=extract_feats_in_collect_stats,
            predictor=predictor,
            predictor_weight=predictor_weight,
            predictor_bias=predictor_bias,
            sampling_ratio=sampling_ratio,
        )
        assert isinstance(self.predictor, CifPredictorV3), "BiCifParaformer should use CIFPredictorV3"
@@ -1030,21 +1183,23 @@
            cer_att, wer_att = self.error_calculator(ys_hat.cpu(), ys_pad.cpu())
        return loss_att, acc_att, cer_att, wer_att, loss_pre
    def calc_predictor(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens):
        encoder_out_mask = (~make_pad_mask(encoder_out_lens, maxlen=encoder_out.size(1))[:, None, :]).to(
            encoder_out.device)
        pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, alphas, pre_peak_index, pre_token_length2 = self.predictor(encoder_out, None, encoder_out_mask,
                                                                                  ignore_id=self.ignore_id)
        pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, alphas, pre_peak_index, pre_token_length2 = self.predictor(encoder_out,
                                                                                                          None,
                                                                                                          encoder_out_mask,
                                                                                                          ignore_id=self.ignore_id)
        return pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, alphas, pre_peak_index
    def calc_predictor_timestamp(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, token_num):
        encoder_out_mask = (~make_pad_mask(encoder_out_lens, maxlen=encoder_out.size(1))[:, None, :]).to(
            encoder_out.device)
        ds_alphas, ds_cif_peak, us_alphas, us_peaks = self.predictor.get_upsample_timestamp(encoder_out,
                                                                                               encoder_out_mask,
                                                                                               token_num)
                                                                                            encoder_out_mask,
                                                                                            token_num)
        return ds_alphas, ds_cif_peak, us_alphas, us_peaks
    def forward(
@@ -1055,7 +1210,6 @@
            text_lengths: torch.Tensor,
    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Dict[str, torch.Tensor], torch.Tensor]:
        """Frontend + Encoder + Decoder + Calc loss
        Args:
                speech: (Batch, Length, ...)
                speech_lengths: (Batch, )
@@ -1138,7 +1292,8 @@
        elif self.ctc_weight == 1.0:
            loss = loss_ctc
        else:
            loss = self.ctc_weight * loss_ctc + (1 - self.ctc_weight) * loss_att + loss_pre * self.predictor_weight + loss_pre2 * self.predictor_weight * 0.5
            loss = self.ctc_weight * loss_ctc + (
                        1 - self.ctc_weight) * loss_att + loss_pre * self.predictor_weight + loss_pre2 * self.predictor_weight * 0.5
        # Collect Attn branch stats
        stats["loss_att"] = loss_att.detach() if loss_att is not None else None
@@ -1167,9 +1322,7 @@
            frontend: Optional[AbsFrontend],
            specaug: Optional[AbsSpecAug],
            normalize: Optional[AbsNormalize],
            preencoder: Optional[AbsPreEncoder],
            encoder: AbsEncoder,
            postencoder: Optional[AbsPostEncoder],
            decoder: AbsDecoder,
            ctc: CTC,
            ctc_weight: float = 0.5,
@@ -1199,6 +1352,8 @@
            bias_encoder_type: str = 'lstm',
            label_bracket: bool = False,
            use_decoder_embedding: bool = False,
            preencoder: Optional[AbsPreEncoder] = None,
            postencoder: Optional[AbsPostEncoder] = None,
    ):
        assert check_argument_types()
        assert 0.0 <= ctc_weight <= 1.0, ctc_weight
@@ -1262,7 +1417,6 @@
            text_lengths: torch.Tensor,
    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Dict[str, torch.Tensor], torch.Tensor]:
        """Frontend + Encoder + Decoder + Calc loss
        Args:
                speech: (Batch, Length, ...)
                speech_lengths: (Batch, )
@@ -1646,4 +1800,4 @@
                    "torch tensor: {}, {}, loading from tf tensor: {}, {}".format(name, data_tf.size(), name_tf,
                                                                                  var_dict_tf[name_tf].shape))
        return var_dict_torch_update
        return var_dict_torch_update