From 94de39dde2e616a01683c518023d0fab72b4e103 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: 游雁 <zhifu.gzf@alibaba-inc.com>
Date: 星期一, 19 二月 2024 22:21:50 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] aishell example

---
 funasr/models/paraformer_streaming/model.py | 1812 +++++++++++++++++----------------------------------------
 1 files changed, 547 insertions(+), 1,265 deletions(-)

diff --git a/funasr/models/paraformer_streaming/model.py b/funasr/models/paraformer_streaming/model.py
index a57c927..9bf5d39 100644
--- a/funasr/models/paraformer_streaming/model.py
+++ b/funasr/models/paraformer_streaming/model.py
@@ -1,1284 +1,566 @@
-import os
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
+# Copyright FunASR (https://github.com/alibaba-damo-academy/FunASR). All Rights Reserved.
+#  MIT License  (https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
+
+import time
+import torch
 import logging
+from typing import Dict, Tuple
 from contextlib import contextmanager
 from distutils.version import LooseVersion
-from typing import Dict
-from typing import List
-from typing import Optional
-from typing import Tuple
-from typing import Union
-import tempfile
-import codecs
-import requests
-import re
-import copy
-import torch
-import torch.nn as nn
-import random
-import numpy as np
-import time
-# from funasr.layers.abs_normalize import AbsNormalize
-from funasr.losses.label_smoothing_loss import (
-	LabelSmoothingLoss,  # noqa: H301
-)
 
-from funasr.models.paraformer.cif_predictor import mae_loss
-
-from funasr.models.transformer.utils.add_sos_eos import add_sos_eos
-from funasr.models.transformer.utils.nets_utils import make_pad_mask, pad_list
-from funasr.metrics.compute_acc import th_accuracy
-from funasr.train_utils.device_funcs import force_gatherable
-
-from funasr.models.paraformer.search import Hypothesis
-
-# from funasr.models.model_class_factory import *
-
-if LooseVersion(torch.__version__) >= LooseVersion("1.6.0"):
-	from torch.cuda.amp import autocast
-else:
-	# Nothing to do if torch<1.6.0
-	@contextmanager
-	def autocast(enabled=True):
-		yield
-from funasr.utils.load_utils import load_audio_and_text_image_video, extract_fbank
-from funasr.utils import postprocess_utils
-from funasr.utils.datadir_writer import DatadirWriter
-from funasr.utils.timestamp_tools import ts_prediction_lfr6_standard
 from funasr.register import tables
 from funasr.models.ctc.ctc import CTC
-
-class Paraformer(nn.Module):
-	"""
-	Author: Speech Lab of DAMO Academy, Alibaba Group
-	Paraformer: Fast and Accurate Parallel Transformer for Non-autoregressive End-to-End Speech Recognition
-	https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.08317
-	"""
-	
-	def __init__(
-		self,
-		# token_list: Union[Tuple[str, ...], List[str]],
-		frontend: Optional[str] = None,
-		frontend_conf: Optional[Dict] = None,
-		specaug: Optional[str] = None,
-		specaug_conf: Optional[Dict] = None,
-		normalize: str = None,
-		normalize_conf: Optional[Dict] = None,
-		encoder: str = None,
-		encoder_conf: Optional[Dict] = None,
-		decoder: str = None,
-		decoder_conf: Optional[Dict] = None,
-		ctc: str = None,
-		ctc_conf: Optional[Dict] = None,
-		predictor: str = None,
-		predictor_conf: Optional[Dict] = None,
-		ctc_weight: float = 0.5,
-		input_size: int = 80,
-		vocab_size: int = -1,
-		ignore_id: int = -1,
-		blank_id: int = 0,
-		sos: int = 1,
-		eos: int = 2,
-		lsm_weight: float = 0.0,
-		length_normalized_loss: bool = False,
-		# report_cer: bool = True,
-		# report_wer: bool = True,
-		# sym_space: str = "<space>",
-		# sym_blank: str = "<blank>",
-		# extract_feats_in_collect_stats: bool = True,
-		# predictor=None,
-		predictor_weight: float = 0.0,
-		predictor_bias: int = 0,
-		sampling_ratio: float = 0.2,
-		share_embedding: bool = False,
-		# preencoder: Optional[AbsPreEncoder] = None,
-		# postencoder: Optional[AbsPostEncoder] = None,
-		use_1st_decoder_loss: bool = False,
-		**kwargs,
-	):
-
-		super().__init__()
-		
-		# import pdb;
-		# pdb.set_trace()
-		
-		if frontend is not None:
-			frontend_class = tables.frontend_classes.get_class(frontend.lower())
-			frontend = frontend_class(**frontend_conf)
-		if specaug is not None:
-			specaug_class = tables.specaug_classes.get_class(specaug.lower())
-			specaug = specaug_class(**specaug_conf)
-		if normalize is not None:
-			normalize_class = tables.normalize_classes.get_class(normalize.lower())
-			normalize = normalize_class(**normalize_conf)
-		encoder_class = tables.encoder_classes.get_class(encoder.lower())
-		encoder = encoder_class(input_size=input_size, **encoder_conf)
-		encoder_output_size = encoder.output_size()
-		if decoder is not None:
-			decoder_class = tables.decoder_classes.get_class(decoder.lower())
-			decoder = decoder_class(
-				vocab_size=vocab_size,
-				encoder_output_size=encoder_output_size,
-				**decoder_conf,
-			)
-		if ctc_weight > 0.0:
-			
-			if ctc_conf is None:
-				ctc_conf = {}
-			
-			ctc = CTC(
-				odim=vocab_size, encoder_output_size=encoder_output_size, **ctc_conf
-			)
-		if predictor is not None:
-			predictor_class = tables.predictor_classes.get_class(predictor.lower())
-			predictor = predictor_class(**predictor_conf)
-		
-		# note that eos is the same as sos (equivalent ID)
-		self.blank_id = blank_id
-		self.sos = sos if sos is not None else vocab_size - 1
-		self.eos = eos if eos is not None else vocab_size - 1
-		self.vocab_size = vocab_size
-		self.ignore_id = ignore_id
-		self.ctc_weight = ctc_weight
-		# self.token_list = token_list.copy()
-		#
-		self.frontend = frontend
-		self.specaug = specaug
-		self.normalize = normalize
-		# self.preencoder = preencoder
-		# self.postencoder = postencoder
-		self.encoder = encoder
-		#
-		# if not hasattr(self.encoder, "interctc_use_conditioning"):
-		# 	self.encoder.interctc_use_conditioning = False
-		# if self.encoder.interctc_use_conditioning:
-		# 	self.encoder.conditioning_layer = torch.nn.Linear(
-		# 		vocab_size, self.encoder.output_size()
-		# 	)
-		#
-		# self.error_calculator = None
-		#
-		if ctc_weight == 1.0:
-			self.decoder = None
-		else:
-			self.decoder = decoder
-		
-		self.criterion_att = LabelSmoothingLoss(
-			size=vocab_size,
-			padding_idx=ignore_id,
-			smoothing=lsm_weight,
-			normalize_length=length_normalized_loss,
-		)
-		#
-		# if report_cer or report_wer:
-		# 	self.error_calculator = ErrorCalculator(
-		# 		token_list, sym_space, sym_blank, report_cer, report_wer
-		# 	)
-		#
-		if ctc_weight == 0.0:
-			self.ctc = None
-		else:
-			self.ctc = ctc
-		#
-		# self.extract_feats_in_collect_stats = extract_feats_in_collect_stats
-		self.predictor = predictor
-		self.predictor_weight = predictor_weight
-		self.predictor_bias = predictor_bias
-		self.sampling_ratio = sampling_ratio
-		self.criterion_pre = mae_loss(normalize_length=length_normalized_loss)
-		# self.step_cur = 0
-		#
-		self.share_embedding = share_embedding
-		if self.share_embedding:
-			self.decoder.embed = None
-		
-		self.use_1st_decoder_loss = use_1st_decoder_loss
-		self.length_normalized_loss = length_normalized_loss
-		self.beam_search = None
-	
-	def forward(
-		self,
-		speech: torch.Tensor,
-		speech_lengths: torch.Tensor,
-		text: torch.Tensor,
-		text_lengths: torch.Tensor,
-		**kwargs,
-	) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Dict[str, torch.Tensor], torch.Tensor]:
-		"""Encoder + Decoder + Calc loss
-		Args:
-				speech: (Batch, Length, ...)
-				speech_lengths: (Batch, )
-				text: (Batch, Length)
-				text_lengths: (Batch,)
-		"""
-		# import pdb;
-		# pdb.set_trace()
-		if len(text_lengths.size()) > 1:
-			text_lengths = text_lengths[:, 0]
-		if len(speech_lengths.size()) > 1:
-			speech_lengths = speech_lengths[:, 0]
-		
-		batch_size = speech.shape[0]
-		
-		
-		# Encoder
-		encoder_out, encoder_out_lens = self.encode(speech, speech_lengths)
-
-		
-		loss_ctc, cer_ctc = None, None
-		loss_pre = None
-		stats = dict()
-		
-		# decoder: CTC branch
-		if self.ctc_weight != 0.0:
-			loss_ctc, cer_ctc = self._calc_ctc_loss(
-				encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, text, text_lengths
-			)
-			
-			# Collect CTC branch stats
-			stats["loss_ctc"] = loss_ctc.detach() if loss_ctc is not None else None
-			stats["cer_ctc"] = cer_ctc
-		
-
-		# decoder: Attention decoder branch
-		loss_att, acc_att, cer_att, wer_att, loss_pre, pre_loss_att = self._calc_att_loss(
-			encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, text, text_lengths
-		)
-		
-		# 3. CTC-Att loss definition
-		if self.ctc_weight == 0.0:
-			loss = loss_att + loss_pre * self.predictor_weight
-		else:
-			loss = self.ctc_weight * loss_ctc + (1 - self.ctc_weight) * loss_att + loss_pre * self.predictor_weight
-		
-		
-		# Collect Attn branch stats
-		stats["loss_att"] = loss_att.detach() if loss_att is not None else None
-		stats["pre_loss_att"] = pre_loss_att.detach() if pre_loss_att is not None else None
-		stats["acc"] = acc_att
-		stats["cer"] = cer_att
-		stats["wer"] = wer_att
-		stats["loss_pre"] = loss_pre.detach().cpu() if loss_pre is not None else None
-		
-		stats["loss"] = torch.clone(loss.detach())
-		
-		# force_gatherable: to-device and to-tensor if scalar for DataParallel
-		if self.length_normalized_loss:
-			batch_size = (text_lengths + self.predictor_bias).sum()
-		loss, stats, weight = force_gatherable((loss, stats, batch_size), loss.device)
-		return loss, stats, weight
-	
-
-	def encode(
-		self, speech: torch.Tensor, speech_lengths: torch.Tensor, **kwargs,
-	) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
-		"""Frontend + Encoder. Note that this method is used by asr_inference.py
-		Args:
-				speech: (Batch, Length, ...)
-				speech_lengths: (Batch, )
-				ind: int
-		"""
-		with autocast(False):
-
-			# Data augmentation
-			if self.specaug is not None and self.training:
-				speech, speech_lengths = self.specaug(speech, speech_lengths)
-			
-			# Normalization for feature: e.g. Global-CMVN, Utterance-CMVN
-			if self.normalize is not None:
-				speech, speech_lengths = self.normalize(speech, speech_lengths)
-		
-
-		# Forward encoder
-		encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, _ = self.encoder(speech, speech_lengths)
-		if isinstance(encoder_out, tuple):
-			encoder_out = encoder_out[0]
-
-		return encoder_out, encoder_out_lens
-	
-	def calc_predictor(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens):
-		
-		encoder_out_mask = (~make_pad_mask(encoder_out_lens, maxlen=encoder_out.size(1))[:, None, :]).to(
-			encoder_out.device)
-		pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, alphas, pre_peak_index = self.predictor(encoder_out, None,
-		                                                                               encoder_out_mask,
-		                                                                               ignore_id=self.ignore_id)
-		return pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, alphas, pre_peak_index
-	
-	def cal_decoder_with_predictor(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, sematic_embeds, ys_pad_lens):
-		
-		decoder_outs = self.decoder(
-			encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, sematic_embeds, ys_pad_lens
-		)
-		decoder_out = decoder_outs[0]
-		decoder_out = torch.log_softmax(decoder_out, dim=-1)
-		return decoder_out, ys_pad_lens
-
-	def _calc_att_loss(
-		self,
-		encoder_out: torch.Tensor,
-		encoder_out_lens: torch.Tensor,
-		ys_pad: torch.Tensor,
-		ys_pad_lens: torch.Tensor,
-	):
-		encoder_out_mask = (~make_pad_mask(encoder_out_lens, maxlen=encoder_out.size(1))[:, None, :]).to(
-			encoder_out.device)
-		if self.predictor_bias == 1:
-			_, ys_pad = add_sos_eos(ys_pad, self.sos, self.eos, self.ignore_id)
-			ys_pad_lens = ys_pad_lens + self.predictor_bias
-		pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, _, pre_peak_index = self.predictor(encoder_out, ys_pad, encoder_out_mask,
-		                                                                          ignore_id=self.ignore_id)
-		
-		# 0. sampler
-		decoder_out_1st = None
-		pre_loss_att = None
-		if self.sampling_ratio > 0.0:
-
-			sematic_embeds, decoder_out_1st = self.sampler(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_pad, ys_pad_lens,
-			                                               pre_acoustic_embeds)
-		else:
-			sematic_embeds = pre_acoustic_embeds
-		
-		# 1. Forward decoder
-		decoder_outs = self.decoder(
-			encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, sematic_embeds, ys_pad_lens
-		)
-		decoder_out, _ = decoder_outs[0], decoder_outs[1]
-		
-		if decoder_out_1st is None:
-			decoder_out_1st = decoder_out
-		# 2. Compute attention loss
-		loss_att = self.criterion_att(decoder_out, ys_pad)
-		acc_att = th_accuracy(
-			decoder_out_1st.view(-1, self.vocab_size),
-			ys_pad,
-			ignore_label=self.ignore_id,
-		)
-		loss_pre = self.criterion_pre(ys_pad_lens.type_as(pre_token_length), pre_token_length)
-		
-		# Compute cer/wer using attention-decoder
-		if self.training or self.error_calculator is None:
-			cer_att, wer_att = None, None
-		else:
-			ys_hat = decoder_out_1st.argmax(dim=-1)
-			cer_att, wer_att = self.error_calculator(ys_hat.cpu(), ys_pad.cpu())
-		
-		return loss_att, acc_att, cer_att, wer_att, loss_pre, pre_loss_att
-	
-	def sampler(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_pad, ys_pad_lens, pre_acoustic_embeds):
-		
-		tgt_mask = (~make_pad_mask(ys_pad_lens, maxlen=ys_pad_lens.max())[:, :, None]).to(ys_pad.device)
-		ys_pad_masked = ys_pad * tgt_mask[:, :, 0]
-		if self.share_embedding:
-			ys_pad_embed = self.decoder.output_layer.weight[ys_pad_masked]
-		else:
-			ys_pad_embed = self.decoder.embed(ys_pad_masked)
-		with torch.no_grad():
-			decoder_outs = self.decoder(
-				encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, pre_acoustic_embeds, ys_pad_lens
-			)
-			decoder_out, _ = decoder_outs[0], decoder_outs[1]
-			pred_tokens = decoder_out.argmax(-1)
-			nonpad_positions = ys_pad.ne(self.ignore_id)
-			seq_lens = (nonpad_positions).sum(1)
-			same_num = ((pred_tokens == ys_pad) & nonpad_positions).sum(1)
-			input_mask = torch.ones_like(nonpad_positions)
-			bsz, seq_len = ys_pad.size()
-			for li in range(bsz):
-				target_num = (((seq_lens[li] - same_num[li].sum()).float()) * self.sampling_ratio).long()
-				if target_num > 0:
-					input_mask[li].scatter_(dim=0,
-					                        index=torch.randperm(seq_lens[li])[:target_num].to(input_mask.device),
-					                        value=0)
-			input_mask = input_mask.eq(1)
-			input_mask = input_mask.masked_fill(~nonpad_positions, False)
-			input_mask_expand_dim = input_mask.unsqueeze(2).to(pre_acoustic_embeds.device)
-		
-		sematic_embeds = pre_acoustic_embeds.masked_fill(~input_mask_expand_dim, 0) + ys_pad_embed.masked_fill(
-			input_mask_expand_dim, 0)
-		return sematic_embeds * tgt_mask, decoder_out * tgt_mask
-		
-	def _calc_ctc_loss(
-		self,
-		encoder_out: torch.Tensor,
-		encoder_out_lens: torch.Tensor,
-		ys_pad: torch.Tensor,
-		ys_pad_lens: torch.Tensor,
-	):
-		# Calc CTC loss
-		loss_ctc = self.ctc(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_pad, ys_pad_lens)
-		
-		# Calc CER using CTC
-		cer_ctc = None
-		if not self.training and self.error_calculator is not None:
-			ys_hat = self.ctc.argmax(encoder_out).data
-			cer_ctc = self.error_calculator(ys_hat.cpu(), ys_pad.cpu(), is_ctc=True)
-		return loss_ctc, cer_ctc
-
-	
-	def init_beam_search(self,
-	                     **kwargs,
-	                     ):
-		from funasr.models.paraformer.search import BeamSearchPara
-		from funasr.models.transformer.scorers.ctc import CTCPrefixScorer
-		from funasr.models.transformer.scorers.length_bonus import LengthBonus
-	
-		# 1. Build ASR model
-		scorers = {}
-		
-		if self.ctc != None:
-			ctc = CTCPrefixScorer(ctc=self.ctc, eos=self.eos)
-			scorers.update(
-				ctc=ctc
-			)
-		token_list = kwargs.get("token_list")
-		scorers.update(
-			length_bonus=LengthBonus(len(token_list)),
-		)
-
-		
-		# 3. Build ngram model
-		# ngram is not supported now
-		ngram = None
-		scorers["ngram"] = ngram
-		
-		weights = dict(
-			decoder=1.0 - kwargs.get("decoding_ctc_weight"),
-			ctc=kwargs.get("decoding_ctc_weight", 0.0),
-			lm=kwargs.get("lm_weight", 0.0),
-			ngram=kwargs.get("ngram_weight", 0.0),
-			length_bonus=kwargs.get("penalty", 0.0),
-		)
-		beam_search = BeamSearchPara(
-			beam_size=kwargs.get("beam_size", 2),
-			weights=weights,
-			scorers=scorers,
-			sos=self.sos,
-			eos=self.eos,
-			vocab_size=len(token_list),
-			token_list=token_list,
-			pre_beam_score_key=None if self.ctc_weight == 1.0 else "full",
-		)
-		# beam_search.to(device=kwargs.get("device", "cpu"), dtype=getattr(torch, kwargs.get("dtype", "float32"))).eval()
-		# for scorer in scorers.values():
-		# 	if isinstance(scorer, torch.nn.Module):
-		# 		scorer.to(device=kwargs.get("device", "cpu"), dtype=getattr(torch, kwargs.get("dtype", "float32"))).eval()
-		self.beam_search = beam_search
-		
-	def generate(self,
-             data_in: list,
-             data_lengths: list=None,
-             key: list=None,
-             tokenizer=None,
-             **kwargs,
-             ):
-		
-		# init beamsearch
-		is_use_ctc = kwargs.get("decoding_ctc_weight", 0.0) > 0.00001 and self.ctc != None
-		is_use_lm = kwargs.get("lm_weight", 0.0) > 0.00001 and kwargs.get("lm_file", None) is not None
-		if self.beam_search is None and (is_use_lm or is_use_ctc):
-			logging.info("enable beam_search")
-			self.init_beam_search(**kwargs)
-			self.nbest = kwargs.get("nbest", 1)
-		
-		meta_data = {}
-		# extract fbank feats
-		time1 = time.perf_counter()
-		audio_sample_list = load_audio_and_text_image_video(data_in, fs=self.frontend.fs, audio_fs=kwargs.get("fs", 16000))
-		time2 = time.perf_counter()
-		meta_data["load_data"] = f"{time2 - time1:0.3f}"
-		speech, speech_lengths = extract_fbank(audio_sample_list, data_type=kwargs.get("data_type", "sound"), frontend=self.frontend)
-		time3 = time.perf_counter()
-		meta_data["extract_feat"] = f"{time3 - time2:0.3f}"
-		meta_data["batch_data_time"] = speech_lengths.sum().item() * self.frontend.frame_shift * self.frontend.lfr_n / 1000
-		
-		speech.to(device=kwargs["device"]), speech_lengths.to(device=kwargs["device"])
-
-		# Encoder
-		encoder_out, encoder_out_lens = self.encode(speech, speech_lengths)
-		if isinstance(encoder_out, tuple):
-			encoder_out = encoder_out[0]
-		
-		# predictor
-		predictor_outs = self.calc_predictor(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens)
-		pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, alphas, pre_peak_index = predictor_outs[0], predictor_outs[1], \
-		                                                                predictor_outs[2], predictor_outs[3]
-		pre_token_length = pre_token_length.round().long()
-		if torch.max(pre_token_length) < 1:
-			return []
-		decoder_outs = self.cal_decoder_with_predictor(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, pre_acoustic_embeds,
-		                                                         pre_token_length)
-		decoder_out, ys_pad_lens = decoder_outs[0], decoder_outs[1]
+from funasr.utils import postprocess_utils
+from funasr.metrics.compute_acc import th_accuracy
+from funasr.utils.datadir_writer import DatadirWriter
+from funasr.models.paraformer.model import Paraformer
+from funasr.models.paraformer.search import Hypothesis
+from funasr.models.paraformer.cif_predictor import mae_loss
+from funasr.train_utils.device_funcs import force_gatherable
+from funasr.losses.label_smoothing_loss import LabelSmoothingLoss
+from funasr.models.transformer.utils.add_sos_eos import add_sos_eos
+from funasr.models.transformer.utils.nets_utils import make_pad_mask, pad_list
+from funasr.utils.load_utils import load_audio_text_image_video, extract_fbank
 
 
-		results = []
-		b, n, d = decoder_out.size()
-		for i in range(b):
-			x = encoder_out[i, :encoder_out_lens[i], :]
-			am_scores = decoder_out[i, :pre_token_length[i], :]
-			if self.beam_search is not None:
-				nbest_hyps = self.beam_search(
-					x=x, am_scores=am_scores, maxlenratio=kwargs.get("maxlenratio", 0.0), minlenratio=kwargs.get("minlenratio", 0.0)
-				)
-				
-				nbest_hyps = nbest_hyps[: self.nbest]
-			else:
-
-				yseq = am_scores.argmax(dim=-1)
-				score = am_scores.max(dim=-1)[0]
-				score = torch.sum(score, dim=-1)
-				# pad with mask tokens to ensure compatibility with sos/eos tokens
-				yseq = torch.tensor(
-					[self.sos] + yseq.tolist() + [self.eos], device=yseq.device
-				)
-				nbest_hyps = [Hypothesis(yseq=yseq, score=score)]
-			for nbest_idx, hyp in enumerate(nbest_hyps):
-				ibest_writer = None
-				if ibest_writer is None and kwargs.get("output_dir") is not None:
-					writer = DatadirWriter(kwargs.get("output_dir"))
-					ibest_writer = writer[f"{nbest_idx+1}best_recog"]
-				# remove sos/eos and get results
-				last_pos = -1
-				if isinstance(hyp.yseq, list):
-					token_int = hyp.yseq[1:last_pos]
-				else:
-					token_int = hyp.yseq[1:last_pos].tolist()
-					
-				# remove blank symbol id, which is assumed to be 0
-				token_int = list(filter(lambda x: x != self.eos and x != self.sos and x != self.blank_id, token_int))
-				
-				# Change integer-ids to tokens
-				token = tokenizer.ids2tokens(token_int)
-				text = tokenizer.tokens2text(token)
-				
-				text_postprocessed, _ = postprocess_utils.sentence_postprocess(token)
-				result_i = {"key": key[i], "token": token, "text": text, "text_postprocessed": text_postprocessed}
-				results.append(result_i)
-				
-				if ibest_writer is not None:
-					ibest_writer["token"][key[i]] = " ".join(token)
-					ibest_writer["text"][key[i]] = text
-					ibest_writer["text_postprocessed"][key[i]] = text_postprocessed
-		
-		return results, meta_data
+if LooseVersion(torch.__version__) >= LooseVersion("1.6.0"):
+    from torch.cuda.amp import autocast
+else:
+    # Nothing to do if torch<1.6.0
+    @contextmanager
+    def autocast(enabled=True):
+        yield
 
 
-
-class BiCifParaformer(Paraformer):
-	"""
-	Author: Speech Lab of DAMO Academy, Alibaba Group
-	Paraformer: Fast and Accurate Parallel Transformer for Non-autoregressive End-to-End Speech Recognition
-	https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.08317
-	"""
-	
-	def __init__(
-		self,
-		*args,
-		**kwargs,
-	):
-		super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-
-
-	def _calc_pre2_loss(
-		self,
-		encoder_out: torch.Tensor,
-		encoder_out_lens: torch.Tensor,
-		ys_pad: torch.Tensor,
-		ys_pad_lens: torch.Tensor,
-	):
-		encoder_out_mask = (~make_pad_mask(encoder_out_lens, maxlen=encoder_out.size(1))[:, None, :]).to(
-			encoder_out.device)
-		if self.predictor_bias == 1:
-			_, ys_pad = add_sos_eos(ys_pad, self.sos, self.eos, self.ignore_id)
-			ys_pad_lens = ys_pad_lens + self.predictor_bias
-		_, _, _, _, pre_token_length2 = self.predictor(encoder_out, ys_pad, encoder_out_mask, ignore_id=self.ignore_id)
-		
-		# loss_pre = self.criterion_pre(ys_pad_lens.type_as(pre_token_length), pre_token_length)
-		loss_pre2 = self.criterion_pre(ys_pad_lens.type_as(pre_token_length2), pre_token_length2)
-		
-		return loss_pre2
-	
-	
-	def _calc_att_loss(
-		self,
-		encoder_out: torch.Tensor,
-		encoder_out_lens: torch.Tensor,
-		ys_pad: torch.Tensor,
-		ys_pad_lens: torch.Tensor,
-	):
-		encoder_out_mask = (~make_pad_mask(encoder_out_lens, maxlen=encoder_out.size(1))[:, None, :]).to(
-			encoder_out.device)
-		if self.predictor_bias == 1:
-			_, ys_pad = add_sos_eos(ys_pad, self.sos, self.eos, self.ignore_id)
-			ys_pad_lens = ys_pad_lens + self.predictor_bias
-		pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, _, pre_peak_index, _ = self.predictor(encoder_out, ys_pad,
-		                                                                             encoder_out_mask,
-		                                                                             ignore_id=self.ignore_id)
-		
-		# 0. sampler
-		decoder_out_1st = None
-		if self.sampling_ratio > 0.0:
-			sematic_embeds, decoder_out_1st = self.sampler(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_pad, ys_pad_lens,
-			                                               pre_acoustic_embeds)
-		else:
-			sematic_embeds = pre_acoustic_embeds
-		
-		# 1. Forward decoder
-		decoder_outs = self.decoder(
-			encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, sematic_embeds, ys_pad_lens
-		)
-		decoder_out, _ = decoder_outs[0], decoder_outs[1]
-		
-		if decoder_out_1st is None:
-			decoder_out_1st = decoder_out
-		# 2. Compute attention loss
-		loss_att = self.criterion_att(decoder_out, ys_pad)
-		acc_att = th_accuracy(
-			decoder_out_1st.view(-1, self.vocab_size),
-			ys_pad,
-			ignore_label=self.ignore_id,
-		)
-		loss_pre = self.criterion_pre(ys_pad_lens.type_as(pre_token_length), pre_token_length)
-		
-		# Compute cer/wer using attention-decoder
-		if self.training or self.error_calculator is None:
-			cer_att, wer_att = None, None
-		else:
-			ys_hat = decoder_out_1st.argmax(dim=-1)
-			cer_att, wer_att = self.error_calculator(ys_hat.cpu(), ys_pad.cpu())
-		
-		return loss_att, acc_att, cer_att, wer_att, loss_pre
-
-
-	def calc_predictor(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens):
-		encoder_out_mask = (~make_pad_mask(encoder_out_lens, maxlen=encoder_out.size(1))[:, None, :]).to(
-			encoder_out.device)
-		pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, alphas, pre_peak_index, pre_token_length2 = self.predictor(encoder_out,
-		                                                                                                  None,
-		                                                                                                  encoder_out_mask,
-		                                                                                                  ignore_id=self.ignore_id)
-		return pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, alphas, pre_peak_index
-
-
-	def calc_predictor_timestamp(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, token_num):
-		encoder_out_mask = (~make_pad_mask(encoder_out_lens, maxlen=encoder_out.size(1))[:, None, :]).to(
-			encoder_out.device)
-		ds_alphas, ds_cif_peak, us_alphas, us_peaks = self.predictor.get_upsample_timestamp(encoder_out,
-		                                                                                    encoder_out_mask,
-		                                                                                    token_num)
-		return ds_alphas, ds_cif_peak, us_alphas, us_peaks
-	
-	
-	def forward(
-		self,
-		speech: torch.Tensor,
-		speech_lengths: torch.Tensor,
-		text: torch.Tensor,
-		text_lengths: torch.Tensor,
-		**kwargs,
-	) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Dict[str, torch.Tensor], torch.Tensor]:
-		"""Frontend + Encoder + Decoder + Calc loss
-		Args:
-				speech: (Batch, Length, ...)
-				speech_lengths: (Batch, )
-				text: (Batch, Length)
-				text_lengths: (Batch,)
-		"""
-		if len(text_lengths.size()) > 1:
-			text_lengths = text_lengths[:, 0]
-		if len(speech_lengths.size()) > 1:
-			speech_lengths = speech_lengths[:, 0]
-		
-		batch_size = speech.shape[0]
-		
-		# Encoder
-		encoder_out, encoder_out_lens = self.encode(speech, speech_lengths)
-
-
-		loss_ctc, cer_ctc = None, None
-		loss_pre = None
-		stats = dict()
-		
-		# decoder: CTC branch
-		if self.ctc_weight != 0.0:
-			loss_ctc, cer_ctc = self._calc_ctc_loss(
-				encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, text, text_lengths
-			)
-			
-			# Collect CTC branch stats
-			stats["loss_ctc"] = loss_ctc.detach() if loss_ctc is not None else None
-			stats["cer_ctc"] = cer_ctc
-
-
-		# decoder: Attention decoder branch
-		loss_att, acc_att, cer_att, wer_att, loss_pre = self._calc_att_loss(
-			encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, text, text_lengths
-		)
-		
-		loss_pre2 = self._calc_pre2_loss(
-			encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, text, text_lengths
-		)
-		
-		# 3. CTC-Att loss definition
-		if self.ctc_weight == 0.0:
-			loss = loss_att + loss_pre * self.predictor_weight + loss_pre2 * self.predictor_weight * 0.5
-		else:
-			loss = self.ctc_weight * loss_ctc + (
-				1 - self.ctc_weight) * loss_att + loss_pre * self.predictor_weight + loss_pre2 * self.predictor_weight * 0.5
-		
-		# Collect Attn branch stats
-		stats["loss_att"] = loss_att.detach() if loss_att is not None else None
-		stats["acc"] = acc_att
-		stats["cer"] = cer_att
-		stats["wer"] = wer_att
-		stats["loss_pre"] = loss_pre.detach().cpu() if loss_pre is not None else None
-		stats["loss_pre2"] = loss_pre2.detach().cpu()
-		
-		stats["loss"] = torch.clone(loss.detach())
-		
-		# force_gatherable: to-device and to-tensor if scalar for DataParallel
-		if self.length_normalized_loss:
-			batch_size = int((text_lengths + self.predictor_bias).sum())
-		
-		loss, stats, weight = force_gatherable((loss, stats, batch_size), loss.device)
-		return loss, stats, weight
-	
-	def generate(self,
-	             data_in: list,
-	             data_lengths: list = None,
-	             key: list = None,
-	             tokenizer=None,
-	             **kwargs,
-	             ):
-		
-		# init beamsearch
-		is_use_ctc = kwargs.get("decoding_ctc_weight", 0.0) > 0.00001 and self.ctc != None
-		is_use_lm = kwargs.get("lm_weight", 0.0) > 0.00001 and kwargs.get("lm_file", None) is not None
-		if self.beam_search is None and (is_use_lm or is_use_ctc):
-			logging.info("enable beam_search")
-			self.init_beam_search(**kwargs)
-			self.nbest = kwargs.get("nbest", 1)
-		
-		meta_data = {}
-		# extract fbank feats
-		time1 = time.perf_counter()
-		audio_sample_list = load_audio_and_text_image_video(data_in, fs=self.frontend.fs, audio_fs=kwargs.get("fs", 16000))
-		time2 = time.perf_counter()
-		meta_data["load_data"] = f"{time2 - time1:0.3f}"
-		speech, speech_lengths = extract_fbank(audio_sample_list, data_type=kwargs.get("data_type", "sound"),
-		                                       frontend=self.frontend)
-		time3 = time.perf_counter()
-		meta_data["extract_feat"] = f"{time3 - time2:0.3f}"
-		meta_data[
-			"batch_data_time"] = speech_lengths.sum().item() * self.frontend.frame_shift * self.frontend.lfr_n / 1000
-		
-		speech.to(device=kwargs["device"]), speech_lengths.to(device=kwargs["device"])
-		
-		# Encoder
-		encoder_out, encoder_out_lens = self.encode(speech, speech_lengths)
-		if isinstance(encoder_out, tuple):
-			encoder_out = encoder_out[0]
-		
-		# predictor
-		predictor_outs = self.calc_predictor(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens)
-		pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, alphas, pre_peak_index = predictor_outs[0], predictor_outs[1], \
-		                                                                predictor_outs[2], predictor_outs[3]
-		pre_token_length = pre_token_length.round().long()
-		if torch.max(pre_token_length) < 1:
-			return []
-		decoder_outs = self.cal_decoder_with_predictor(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, pre_acoustic_embeds,
-		                                               pre_token_length)
-		decoder_out, ys_pad_lens = decoder_outs[0], decoder_outs[1]
-		
-		# BiCifParaformer, test no bias cif2
-
-		_, _, us_alphas, us_peaks = self.calc_predictor_timestamp(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens,
-			                                                                    pre_token_length)
-		
-		results = []
-		b, n, d = decoder_out.size()
-		for i in range(b):
-			x = encoder_out[i, :encoder_out_lens[i], :]
-			am_scores = decoder_out[i, :pre_token_length[i], :]
-			if self.beam_search is not None:
-				nbest_hyps = self.beam_search(
-					x=x, am_scores=am_scores, maxlenratio=kwargs.get("maxlenratio", 0.0),
-					minlenratio=kwargs.get("minlenratio", 0.0)
-				)
-				
-				nbest_hyps = nbest_hyps[: self.nbest]
-			else:
-				
-				yseq = am_scores.argmax(dim=-1)
-				score = am_scores.max(dim=-1)[0]
-				score = torch.sum(score, dim=-1)
-				# pad with mask tokens to ensure compatibility with sos/eos tokens
-				yseq = torch.tensor(
-					[self.sos] + yseq.tolist() + [self.eos], device=yseq.device
-				)
-				nbest_hyps = [Hypothesis(yseq=yseq, score=score)]
-			for nbest_idx, hyp in enumerate(nbest_hyps):
-				ibest_writer = None
-				if ibest_writer is None and kwargs.get("output_dir") is not None:
-					writer = DatadirWriter(kwargs.get("output_dir"))
-					ibest_writer = writer[f"{nbest_idx + 1}best_recog"]
-				# remove sos/eos and get results
-				last_pos = -1
-				if isinstance(hyp.yseq, list):
-					token_int = hyp.yseq[1:last_pos]
-				else:
-					token_int = hyp.yseq[1:last_pos].tolist()
-				
-				# remove blank symbol id, which is assumed to be 0
-				token_int = list(filter(lambda x: x != self.eos and x != self.sos and x != self.blank_id, token_int))
-				
-				# Change integer-ids to tokens
-				token = tokenizer.ids2tokens(token_int)
-				text = tokenizer.tokens2text(token)
-				
-				_, timestamp = ts_prediction_lfr6_standard(us_alphas[i][:encoder_out_lens[i] * 3],
-				                                           us_peaks[i][:encoder_out_lens[i] * 3],
-				                                           copy.copy(token),
-				                                           vad_offset=kwargs.get("begin_time", 0))
-				
-				text_postprocessed, time_stamp_postprocessed, word_lists = postprocess_utils.sentence_postprocess(token, timestamp)
-				
-				result_i = {"key": key[i], "token": token, "text": text, "text_postprocessed": text_postprocessed,
-				            "time_stamp_postprocessed": time_stamp_postprocessed,
-				            "word_lists": word_lists
-				            }
-				results.append(result_i)
-				
-				if ibest_writer is not None:
-					ibest_writer["token"][key[i]] = " ".join(token)
-					ibest_writer["text"][key[i]] = text
-					ibest_writer["text_postprocessed"][key[i]] = text_postprocessed
-					
-		
-		return results, meta_data
-
-
+@tables.register("model_classes", "ParaformerStreaming")
 class ParaformerStreaming(Paraformer):
-	"""
-	Author: Speech Lab of DAMO Academy, Alibaba Group
-	Paraformer: Fast and Accurate Parallel Transformer for Non-autoregressive End-to-End Speech Recognition
-	https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.08317
-	"""
-	
-	def __init__(
-		self,
-		*args,
-		**kwargs,
-	):
-		
-		super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-		
-		# import pdb;
-		# pdb.set_trace()
-		self.sampling_ratio = kwargs.get("sampling_ratio", 0.2)
+    """
+    Author: Speech Lab of DAMO Academy, Alibaba Group
+    Paraformer: Fast and Accurate Parallel Transformer for Non-autoregressive End-to-End Speech Recognition
+    https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.08317
+    """
+    
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        *args,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
+        
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+        
+        # import pdb;
+        # pdb.set_trace()
+        self.sampling_ratio = kwargs.get("sampling_ratio", 0.2)
 
 
-		self.scama_mask = None
-		if hasattr(self.encoder, "overlap_chunk_cls") and self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls is not None:
-			from funasr.models.scama.chunk_utilis import build_scama_mask_for_cross_attention_decoder
-			self.build_scama_mask_for_cross_attention_decoder_fn = build_scama_mask_for_cross_attention_decoder
-			self.decoder_attention_chunk_type = kwargs.get("decoder_attention_chunk_type", "chunk")
+        self.scama_mask = None
+        if hasattr(self.encoder, "overlap_chunk_cls") and self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls is not None:
+            from funasr.models.scama.chunk_utilis import build_scama_mask_for_cross_attention_decoder
+            self.build_scama_mask_for_cross_attention_decoder_fn = build_scama_mask_for_cross_attention_decoder
+            self.decoder_attention_chunk_type = kwargs.get("decoder_attention_chunk_type", "chunk")
 
 
-	
-	def forward(
-		self,
-		speech: torch.Tensor,
-		speech_lengths: torch.Tensor,
-		text: torch.Tensor,
-		text_lengths: torch.Tensor,
-		**kwargs,
-	) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Dict[str, torch.Tensor], torch.Tensor]:
-		"""Encoder + Decoder + Calc loss
-		Args:
-				speech: (Batch, Length, ...)
-				speech_lengths: (Batch, )
-				text: (Batch, Length)
-				text_lengths: (Batch,)
-		"""
-		# import pdb;
-		# pdb.set_trace()
-		decoding_ind = kwargs.get("decoding_ind")
-		if len(text_lengths.size()) > 1:
-			text_lengths = text_lengths[:, 0]
-		if len(speech_lengths.size()) > 1:
-			speech_lengths = speech_lengths[:, 0]
-		
-		batch_size = speech.shape[0]
-		
-		# Encoder
-		if hasattr(self.encoder, "overlap_chunk_cls"):
-			ind = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.random_choice(self.training, decoding_ind)
-			encoder_out, encoder_out_lens = self.encode(speech, speech_lengths, ind=ind)
-		else:
-			encoder_out, encoder_out_lens = self.encode(speech, speech_lengths)
-		
-		loss_ctc, cer_ctc = None, None
-		loss_pre = None
-		stats = dict()
-		
-		# decoder: CTC branch
+    
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        speech: torch.Tensor,
+        speech_lengths: torch.Tensor,
+        text: torch.Tensor,
+        text_lengths: torch.Tensor,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Dict[str, torch.Tensor], torch.Tensor]:
+        """Encoder + Decoder + Calc loss
+        Args:
+                speech: (Batch, Length, ...)
+                speech_lengths: (Batch, )
+                text: (Batch, Length)
+                text_lengths: (Batch,)
+        """
+        # import pdb;
+        # pdb.set_trace()
+        decoding_ind = kwargs.get("decoding_ind")
+        if len(text_lengths.size()) > 1:
+            text_lengths = text_lengths[:, 0]
+        if len(speech_lengths.size()) > 1:
+            speech_lengths = speech_lengths[:, 0]
+        
+        batch_size = speech.shape[0]
+        
+        # Encoder
+        if hasattr(self.encoder, "overlap_chunk_cls"):
+            ind = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.random_choice(self.training, decoding_ind)
+            encoder_out, encoder_out_lens = self.encode(speech, speech_lengths, ind=ind)
+        else:
+            encoder_out, encoder_out_lens = self.encode(speech, speech_lengths)
+        
+        loss_ctc, cer_ctc = None, None
+        loss_pre = None
+        stats = dict()
+        
+        # decoder: CTC branch
 
-		if self.ctc_weight > 0.0:
-			if hasattr(self.encoder, "overlap_chunk_cls"):
-				encoder_out_ctc, encoder_out_lens_ctc = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.remove_chunk(encoder_out,
-				                                                                                    encoder_out_lens,
-				                                                                                    chunk_outs=None)
-			else:
-				encoder_out_ctc, encoder_out_lens_ctc = encoder_out, encoder_out_lens
-				
-			loss_ctc, cer_ctc = self._calc_ctc_loss(
-				encoder_out_ctc, encoder_out_lens_ctc, text, text_lengths
-			)
-			# Collect CTC branch stats
-			stats["loss_ctc"] = loss_ctc.detach() if loss_ctc is not None else None
-			stats["cer_ctc"] = cer_ctc
-		
-		# decoder: Attention decoder branch
-		loss_att, acc_att, cer_att, wer_att, loss_pre, pre_loss_att = self._calc_att_predictor_loss(
-			encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, text, text_lengths
-		)
-		
-		# 3. CTC-Att loss definition
-		if self.ctc_weight == 0.0:
-			loss = loss_att + loss_pre * self.predictor_weight
-		else:
-			loss = self.ctc_weight * loss_ctc + (
-					1 - self.ctc_weight) * loss_att + loss_pre * self.predictor_weight
-		
-		# Collect Attn branch stats
-		stats["loss_att"] = loss_att.detach() if loss_att is not None else None
-		stats["pre_loss_att"] = pre_loss_att.detach() if pre_loss_att is not None else None
-		stats["acc"] = acc_att
-		stats["cer"] = cer_att
-		stats["wer"] = wer_att
-		stats["loss_pre"] = loss_pre.detach().cpu() if loss_pre is not None else None
-		
-		stats["loss"] = torch.clone(loss.detach())
-		
-		# force_gatherable: to-device and to-tensor if scalar for DataParallel
-		if self.length_normalized_loss:
-			batch_size = (text_lengths + self.predictor_bias).sum()
-		loss, stats, weight = force_gatherable((loss, stats, batch_size), loss.device)
-		return loss, stats, weight
-	
-	def encode_chunk(
-		self, speech: torch.Tensor, speech_lengths: torch.Tensor, cache: dict = None, **kwargs,
-	) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
-		"""Frontend + Encoder. Note that this method is used by asr_inference.py
-		Args:
-				speech: (Batch, Length, ...)
-				speech_lengths: (Batch, )
-				ind: int
-		"""
-		with autocast(False):
-			
-			# Data augmentation
-			if self.specaug is not None and self.training:
-				speech, speech_lengths = self.specaug(speech, speech_lengths)
-			
-			# Normalization for feature: e.g. Global-CMVN, Utterance-CMVN
-			if self.normalize is not None:
-				speech, speech_lengths = self.normalize(speech, speech_lengths)
-		
-		# Forward encoder
-		encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, _ = self.encoder.forward_chunk(speech, speech_lengths, cache=cache["encoder"])
-		if isinstance(encoder_out, tuple):
-			encoder_out = encoder_out[0]
-		
-		return encoder_out, torch.tensor([encoder_out.size(1)])
-	
-	def _calc_att_predictor_loss(
-		self,
-		encoder_out: torch.Tensor,
-		encoder_out_lens: torch.Tensor,
-		ys_pad: torch.Tensor,
-		ys_pad_lens: torch.Tensor,
-	):
-		encoder_out_mask = (~make_pad_mask(encoder_out_lens, maxlen=encoder_out.size(1))[:, None, :]).to(
-			encoder_out.device)
-		if self.predictor_bias == 1:
-			_, ys_pad = add_sos_eos(ys_pad, self.sos, self.eos, self.ignore_id)
-			ys_pad_lens = ys_pad_lens + self.predictor_bias
-		mask_chunk_predictor = None
-		if self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls is not None:
-			mask_chunk_predictor = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.get_mask_chunk_predictor(None,
-			                                                                               device=encoder_out.device,
-			                                                                               batch_size=encoder_out.size(
-				                                                                               0))
-			mask_shfit_chunk = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.get_mask_shfit_chunk(None, device=encoder_out.device,
-			                                                                       batch_size=encoder_out.size(0))
-			encoder_out = encoder_out * mask_shfit_chunk
-		pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, pre_alphas, _ = self.predictor(encoder_out,
-		                                                                      ys_pad,
-		                                                                      encoder_out_mask,
-		                                                                      ignore_id=self.ignore_id,
-		                                                                      mask_chunk_predictor=mask_chunk_predictor,
-		                                                                      target_label_length=ys_pad_lens,
-		                                                                      )
-		predictor_alignments, predictor_alignments_len = self.predictor.gen_frame_alignments(pre_alphas,
-		                                                                                     encoder_out_lens)
-		
-		scama_mask = None
-		if self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls is not None and self.decoder_attention_chunk_type == 'chunk':
-			encoder_chunk_size = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.chunk_size_pad_shift_cur
-			attention_chunk_center_bias = 0
-			attention_chunk_size = encoder_chunk_size
-			decoder_att_look_back_factor = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.decoder_att_look_back_factor_cur
-			mask_shift_att_chunk_decoder = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls. \
-				get_mask_shift_att_chunk_decoder(None,
-			                                     device=encoder_out.device,
-			                                     batch_size=encoder_out.size(0)
-			                                     )
-			scama_mask = self.build_scama_mask_for_cross_attention_decoder_fn(
-				predictor_alignments=predictor_alignments,
-				encoder_sequence_length=encoder_out_lens,
-				chunk_size=1,
-				encoder_chunk_size=encoder_chunk_size,
-				attention_chunk_center_bias=attention_chunk_center_bias,
-				attention_chunk_size=attention_chunk_size,
-				attention_chunk_type=self.decoder_attention_chunk_type,
-				step=None,
-				predictor_mask_chunk_hopping=mask_chunk_predictor,
-				decoder_att_look_back_factor=decoder_att_look_back_factor,
-				mask_shift_att_chunk_decoder=mask_shift_att_chunk_decoder,
-				target_length=ys_pad_lens,
-				is_training=self.training,
-			)
-		elif self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls is not None:
-			encoder_out, encoder_out_lens = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.remove_chunk(encoder_out,
-			                                                                            encoder_out_lens,
-			                                                                            chunk_outs=None)
-		# 0. sampler
-		decoder_out_1st = None
-		pre_loss_att = None
-		if self.sampling_ratio > 0.0:
-			if self.step_cur < 2:
-				logging.info("enable sampler in paraformer, sampling_ratio: {}".format(self.sampling_ratio))
-			if self.use_1st_decoder_loss:
-				sematic_embeds, decoder_out_1st, pre_loss_att = \
-					self.sampler_with_grad(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_pad,
-					                       ys_pad_lens, pre_acoustic_embeds, scama_mask)
-			else:
-				sematic_embeds, decoder_out_1st = \
-					self.sampler(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_pad,
-					             ys_pad_lens, pre_acoustic_embeds, scama_mask)
-		else:
-			if self.step_cur < 2:
-				logging.info("disable sampler in paraformer, sampling_ratio: {}".format(self.sampling_ratio))
-			sematic_embeds = pre_acoustic_embeds
-		
-		# 1. Forward decoder
-		decoder_outs = self.decoder(
-			encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, sematic_embeds, ys_pad_lens, scama_mask
-		)
-		decoder_out, _ = decoder_outs[0], decoder_outs[1]
-		
-		if decoder_out_1st is None:
-			decoder_out_1st = decoder_out
-		# 2. Compute attention loss
-		loss_att = self.criterion_att(decoder_out, ys_pad)
-		acc_att = th_accuracy(
-			decoder_out_1st.view(-1, self.vocab_size),
-			ys_pad,
-			ignore_label=self.ignore_id,
-		)
-		loss_pre = self.criterion_pre(ys_pad_lens.type_as(pre_token_length), pre_token_length)
-		
-		# Compute cer/wer using attention-decoder
-		if self.training or self.error_calculator is None:
-			cer_att, wer_att = None, None
-		else:
-			ys_hat = decoder_out_1st.argmax(dim=-1)
-			cer_att, wer_att = self.error_calculator(ys_hat.cpu(), ys_pad.cpu())
-		
-		return loss_att, acc_att, cer_att, wer_att, loss_pre, pre_loss_att
-	
-	def sampler(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_pad, ys_pad_lens, pre_acoustic_embeds, chunk_mask=None):
-		
-		tgt_mask = (~make_pad_mask(ys_pad_lens, maxlen=ys_pad_lens.max())[:, :, None]).to(ys_pad.device)
-		ys_pad_masked = ys_pad * tgt_mask[:, :, 0]
-		if self.share_embedding:
-			ys_pad_embed = self.decoder.output_layer.weight[ys_pad_masked]
-		else:
-			ys_pad_embed = self.decoder.embed(ys_pad_masked)
-		with torch.no_grad():
-			decoder_outs = self.decoder(
-				encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, pre_acoustic_embeds, ys_pad_lens, chunk_mask
-			)
-			decoder_out, _ = decoder_outs[0], decoder_outs[1]
-			pred_tokens = decoder_out.argmax(-1)
-			nonpad_positions = ys_pad.ne(self.ignore_id)
-			seq_lens = (nonpad_positions).sum(1)
-			same_num = ((pred_tokens == ys_pad) & nonpad_positions).sum(1)
-			input_mask = torch.ones_like(nonpad_positions)
-			bsz, seq_len = ys_pad.size()
-			for li in range(bsz):
-				target_num = (((seq_lens[li] - same_num[li].sum()).float()) * self.sampling_ratio).long()
-				if target_num > 0:
-					input_mask[li].scatter_(dim=0, index=torch.randperm(seq_lens[li])[:target_num].cuda(), value=0)
-			input_mask = input_mask.eq(1)
-			input_mask = input_mask.masked_fill(~nonpad_positions, False)
-			input_mask_expand_dim = input_mask.unsqueeze(2).to(pre_acoustic_embeds.device)
-		
-		sematic_embeds = pre_acoustic_embeds.masked_fill(~input_mask_expand_dim, 0) + ys_pad_embed.masked_fill(
-			input_mask_expand_dim, 0)
-		return sematic_embeds * tgt_mask, decoder_out * tgt_mask
-	
+        if self.ctc_weight > 0.0:
+            if hasattr(self.encoder, "overlap_chunk_cls"):
+                encoder_out_ctc, encoder_out_lens_ctc = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.remove_chunk(encoder_out,
+                                                                                                    encoder_out_lens,
+                                                                                                    chunk_outs=None)
+            else:
+                encoder_out_ctc, encoder_out_lens_ctc = encoder_out, encoder_out_lens
+                
+            loss_ctc, cer_ctc = self._calc_ctc_loss(
+                encoder_out_ctc, encoder_out_lens_ctc, text, text_lengths
+            )
+            # Collect CTC branch stats
+            stats["loss_ctc"] = loss_ctc.detach() if loss_ctc is not None else None
+            stats["cer_ctc"] = cer_ctc
+        
+        # decoder: Attention decoder branch
+        loss_att, acc_att, cer_att, wer_att, loss_pre, pre_loss_att = self._calc_att_predictor_loss(
+            encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, text, text_lengths
+        )
+        
+        # 3. CTC-Att loss definition
+        if self.ctc_weight == 0.0:
+            loss = loss_att + loss_pre * self.predictor_weight
+        else:
+            loss = self.ctc_weight * loss_ctc + (
+                    1 - self.ctc_weight) * loss_att + loss_pre * self.predictor_weight
+        
+        # Collect Attn branch stats
+        stats["loss_att"] = loss_att.detach() if loss_att is not None else None
+        stats["pre_loss_att"] = pre_loss_att.detach() if pre_loss_att is not None else None
+        stats["acc"] = acc_att
+        stats["cer"] = cer_att
+        stats["wer"] = wer_att
+        stats["loss_pre"] = loss_pre.detach().cpu() if loss_pre is not None else None
+        
+        stats["loss"] = torch.clone(loss.detach())
+        
+        # force_gatherable: to-device and to-tensor if scalar for DataParallel
+        if self.length_normalized_loss:
+            batch_size = (text_lengths + self.predictor_bias).sum()
+        loss, stats, weight = force_gatherable((loss, stats, batch_size), loss.device)
+        return loss, stats, weight
+    
+    def encode_chunk(
+        self, speech: torch.Tensor, speech_lengths: torch.Tensor, cache: dict = None, **kwargs,
+    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
+        """Frontend + Encoder. Note that this method is used by asr_inference.py
+        Args:
+                speech: (Batch, Length, ...)
+                speech_lengths: (Batch, )
+                ind: int
+        """
+        with autocast(False):
+            
+            # Data augmentation
+            if self.specaug is not None and self.training:
+                speech, speech_lengths = self.specaug(speech, speech_lengths)
+            
+            # Normalization for feature: e.g. Global-CMVN, Utterance-CMVN
+            if self.normalize is not None:
+                speech, speech_lengths = self.normalize(speech, speech_lengths)
+        
+        # Forward encoder
+        encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, _ = self.encoder.forward_chunk(speech, speech_lengths, cache=cache["encoder"])
+        if isinstance(encoder_out, tuple):
+            encoder_out = encoder_out[0]
+        
+        return encoder_out, torch.tensor([encoder_out.size(1)])
+    
+    def _calc_att_predictor_loss(
+        self,
+        encoder_out: torch.Tensor,
+        encoder_out_lens: torch.Tensor,
+        ys_pad: torch.Tensor,
+        ys_pad_lens: torch.Tensor,
+    ):
+        encoder_out_mask = (~make_pad_mask(encoder_out_lens, maxlen=encoder_out.size(1))[:, None, :]).to(
+            encoder_out.device)
+        if self.predictor_bias == 1:
+            _, ys_pad = add_sos_eos(ys_pad, self.sos, self.eos, self.ignore_id)
+            ys_pad_lens = ys_pad_lens + self.predictor_bias
+        mask_chunk_predictor = None
+        if self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls is not None:
+            mask_chunk_predictor = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.get_mask_chunk_predictor(None,
+                                                                                           device=encoder_out.device,
+                                                                                           batch_size=encoder_out.size(
+                                                                                               0))
+            mask_shfit_chunk = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.get_mask_shfit_chunk(None, device=encoder_out.device,
+                                                                                   batch_size=encoder_out.size(0))
+            encoder_out = encoder_out * mask_shfit_chunk
+        pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, pre_alphas, _ = self.predictor(encoder_out,
+                                                                              ys_pad,
+                                                                              encoder_out_mask,
+                                                                              ignore_id=self.ignore_id,
+                                                                              mask_chunk_predictor=mask_chunk_predictor,
+                                                                              target_label_length=ys_pad_lens,
+                                                                              )
+        predictor_alignments, predictor_alignments_len = self.predictor.gen_frame_alignments(pre_alphas,
+                                                                                             encoder_out_lens)
+        
+        scama_mask = None
+        if self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls is not None and self.decoder_attention_chunk_type == 'chunk':
+            encoder_chunk_size = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.chunk_size_pad_shift_cur
+            attention_chunk_center_bias = 0
+            attention_chunk_size = encoder_chunk_size
+            decoder_att_look_back_factor = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.decoder_att_look_back_factor_cur
+            mask_shift_att_chunk_decoder = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls. \
+                get_mask_shift_att_chunk_decoder(None,
+                                                 device=encoder_out.device,
+                                                 batch_size=encoder_out.size(0)
+                                                 )
+            scama_mask = self.build_scama_mask_for_cross_attention_decoder_fn(
+                predictor_alignments=predictor_alignments,
+                encoder_sequence_length=encoder_out_lens,
+                chunk_size=1,
+                encoder_chunk_size=encoder_chunk_size,
+                attention_chunk_center_bias=attention_chunk_center_bias,
+                attention_chunk_size=attention_chunk_size,
+                attention_chunk_type=self.decoder_attention_chunk_type,
+                step=None,
+                predictor_mask_chunk_hopping=mask_chunk_predictor,
+                decoder_att_look_back_factor=decoder_att_look_back_factor,
+                mask_shift_att_chunk_decoder=mask_shift_att_chunk_decoder,
+                target_length=ys_pad_lens,
+                is_training=self.training,
+            )
+        elif self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls is not None:
+            encoder_out, encoder_out_lens = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.remove_chunk(encoder_out,
+                                                                                        encoder_out_lens,
+                                                                                        chunk_outs=None)
+        # 0. sampler
+        decoder_out_1st = None
+        pre_loss_att = None
+        if self.sampling_ratio > 0.0:
+            if self.step_cur < 2:
+                logging.info("enable sampler in paraformer, sampling_ratio: {}".format(self.sampling_ratio))
+            if self.use_1st_decoder_loss:
+                sematic_embeds, decoder_out_1st, pre_loss_att = \
+                    self.sampler_with_grad(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_pad,
+                                           ys_pad_lens, pre_acoustic_embeds, scama_mask)
+            else:
+                sematic_embeds, decoder_out_1st = \
+                    self.sampler(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_pad,
+                                 ys_pad_lens, pre_acoustic_embeds, scama_mask)
+        else:
+            if self.step_cur < 2:
+                logging.info("disable sampler in paraformer, sampling_ratio: {}".format(self.sampling_ratio))
+            sematic_embeds = pre_acoustic_embeds
+        
+        # 1. Forward decoder
+        decoder_outs = self.decoder(
+            encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, sematic_embeds, ys_pad_lens, scama_mask
+        )
+        decoder_out, _ = decoder_outs[0], decoder_outs[1]
+        
+        if decoder_out_1st is None:
+            decoder_out_1st = decoder_out
+        # 2. Compute attention loss
+        loss_att = self.criterion_att(decoder_out, ys_pad)
+        acc_att = th_accuracy(
+            decoder_out_1st.view(-1, self.vocab_size),
+            ys_pad,
+            ignore_label=self.ignore_id,
+        )
+        loss_pre = self.criterion_pre(ys_pad_lens.type_as(pre_token_length), pre_token_length)
+        
+        # Compute cer/wer using attention-decoder
+        if self.training or self.error_calculator is None:
+            cer_att, wer_att = None, None
+        else:
+            ys_hat = decoder_out_1st.argmax(dim=-1)
+            cer_att, wer_att = self.error_calculator(ys_hat.cpu(), ys_pad.cpu())
+        
+        return loss_att, acc_att, cer_att, wer_att, loss_pre, pre_loss_att
+    
+    def sampler(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, ys_pad, ys_pad_lens, pre_acoustic_embeds, chunk_mask=None):
+        
+        tgt_mask = (~make_pad_mask(ys_pad_lens, maxlen=ys_pad_lens.max())[:, :, None]).to(ys_pad.device)
+        ys_pad_masked = ys_pad * tgt_mask[:, :, 0]
+        if self.share_embedding:
+            ys_pad_embed = self.decoder.output_layer.weight[ys_pad_masked]
+        else:
+            ys_pad_embed = self.decoder.embed(ys_pad_masked)
+        with torch.no_grad():
+            decoder_outs = self.decoder(
+                encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, pre_acoustic_embeds, ys_pad_lens, chunk_mask
+            )
+            decoder_out, _ = decoder_outs[0], decoder_outs[1]
+            pred_tokens = decoder_out.argmax(-1)
+            nonpad_positions = ys_pad.ne(self.ignore_id)
+            seq_lens = (nonpad_positions).sum(1)
+            same_num = ((pred_tokens == ys_pad) & nonpad_positions).sum(1)
+            input_mask = torch.ones_like(nonpad_positions)
+            bsz, seq_len = ys_pad.size()
+            for li in range(bsz):
+                target_num = (((seq_lens[li] - same_num[li].sum()).float()) * self.sampling_ratio).long()
+                if target_num > 0:
+                    input_mask[li].scatter_(dim=0, index=torch.randperm(seq_lens[li])[:target_num].cuda(), value=0)
+            input_mask = input_mask.eq(1)
+            input_mask = input_mask.masked_fill(~nonpad_positions, False)
+            input_mask_expand_dim = input_mask.unsqueeze(2).to(pre_acoustic_embeds.device)
+        
+        sematic_embeds = pre_acoustic_embeds.masked_fill(~input_mask_expand_dim, 0) + ys_pad_embed.masked_fill(
+            input_mask_expand_dim, 0)
+        return sematic_embeds * tgt_mask, decoder_out * tgt_mask
+    
 
-	def calc_predictor(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens):
-		
-		encoder_out_mask = (~make_pad_mask(encoder_out_lens, maxlen=encoder_out.size(1))[:, None, :]).to(
-			encoder_out.device)
-		mask_chunk_predictor = None
-		if self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls is not None:
-			mask_chunk_predictor = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.get_mask_chunk_predictor(None,
-			                                                                               device=encoder_out.device,
-			                                                                               batch_size=encoder_out.size(
-				                                                                               0))
-			mask_shfit_chunk = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.get_mask_shfit_chunk(None, device=encoder_out.device,
-			                                                                       batch_size=encoder_out.size(0))
-			encoder_out = encoder_out * mask_shfit_chunk
-		pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, pre_alphas, pre_peak_index = self.predictor(encoder_out,
-		                                                                                   None,
-		                                                                                   encoder_out_mask,
-		                                                                                   ignore_id=self.ignore_id,
-		                                                                                   mask_chunk_predictor=mask_chunk_predictor,
-		                                                                                   target_label_length=None,
-		                                                                                   )
-		predictor_alignments, predictor_alignments_len = self.predictor.gen_frame_alignments(pre_alphas,
-		                                                                                     encoder_out_lens + 1 if self.predictor.tail_threshold > 0.0 else encoder_out_lens)
-		
-		scama_mask = None
-		if self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls is not None and self.decoder_attention_chunk_type == 'chunk':
-			encoder_chunk_size = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.chunk_size_pad_shift_cur
-			attention_chunk_center_bias = 0
-			attention_chunk_size = encoder_chunk_size
-			decoder_att_look_back_factor = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.decoder_att_look_back_factor_cur
-			mask_shift_att_chunk_decoder = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls. \
-				get_mask_shift_att_chunk_decoder(None,
-			                                     device=encoder_out.device,
-			                                     batch_size=encoder_out.size(0)
-			                                     )
-			scama_mask = self.build_scama_mask_for_cross_attention_decoder_fn(
-				predictor_alignments=predictor_alignments,
-				encoder_sequence_length=encoder_out_lens,
-				chunk_size=1,
-				encoder_chunk_size=encoder_chunk_size,
-				attention_chunk_center_bias=attention_chunk_center_bias,
-				attention_chunk_size=attention_chunk_size,
-				attention_chunk_type=self.decoder_attention_chunk_type,
-				step=None,
-				predictor_mask_chunk_hopping=mask_chunk_predictor,
-				decoder_att_look_back_factor=decoder_att_look_back_factor,
-				mask_shift_att_chunk_decoder=mask_shift_att_chunk_decoder,
-				target_length=None,
-				is_training=self.training,
-			)
-		self.scama_mask = scama_mask
-		
-		return pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, pre_alphas, pre_peak_index
-	
-	def calc_predictor_chunk(self, encoder_out, cache=None):
-		
-		pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length = \
-			self.predictor.forward_chunk(encoder_out, cache["encoder"])
-		return pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length
-	
-	def cal_decoder_with_predictor(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, sematic_embeds, ys_pad_lens):
-		decoder_outs = self.decoder(
-			encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, sematic_embeds, ys_pad_lens, self.scama_mask
-		)
-		decoder_out = decoder_outs[0]
-		decoder_out = torch.log_softmax(decoder_out, dim=-1)
-		return decoder_out, ys_pad_lens
-	
-	def cal_decoder_with_predictor_chunk(self, encoder_out, sematic_embeds, cache=None):
-		decoder_outs = self.decoder.forward_chunk(
-			encoder_out, sematic_embeds, cache["decoder"]
-		)
-		decoder_out = decoder_outs
-		decoder_out = torch.log_softmax(decoder_out, dim=-1)
-		return decoder_out
+    def calc_predictor(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens):
+        
+        encoder_out_mask = (~make_pad_mask(encoder_out_lens, maxlen=encoder_out.size(1))[:, None, :]).to(
+            encoder_out.device)
+        mask_chunk_predictor = None
+        if self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls is not None:
+            mask_chunk_predictor = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.get_mask_chunk_predictor(None,
+                                                                                           device=encoder_out.device,
+                                                                                           batch_size=encoder_out.size(
+                                                                                               0))
+            mask_shfit_chunk = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.get_mask_shfit_chunk(None, device=encoder_out.device,
+                                                                                   batch_size=encoder_out.size(0))
+            encoder_out = encoder_out * mask_shfit_chunk
+        pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, pre_alphas, pre_peak_index = self.predictor(encoder_out,
+                                                                                           None,
+                                                                                           encoder_out_mask,
+                                                                                           ignore_id=self.ignore_id,
+                                                                                           mask_chunk_predictor=mask_chunk_predictor,
+                                                                                           target_label_length=None,
+                                                                                           )
+        predictor_alignments, predictor_alignments_len = self.predictor.gen_frame_alignments(pre_alphas,
+                                                                                             encoder_out_lens + 1 if self.predictor.tail_threshold > 0.0 else encoder_out_lens)
+        
+        scama_mask = None
+        if self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls is not None and self.decoder_attention_chunk_type == 'chunk':
+            encoder_chunk_size = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.chunk_size_pad_shift_cur
+            attention_chunk_center_bias = 0
+            attention_chunk_size = encoder_chunk_size
+            decoder_att_look_back_factor = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls.decoder_att_look_back_factor_cur
+            mask_shift_att_chunk_decoder = self.encoder.overlap_chunk_cls. \
+                get_mask_shift_att_chunk_decoder(None,
+                                                 device=encoder_out.device,
+                                                 batch_size=encoder_out.size(0)
+                                                 )
+            scama_mask = self.build_scama_mask_for_cross_attention_decoder_fn(
+                predictor_alignments=predictor_alignments,
+                encoder_sequence_length=encoder_out_lens,
+                chunk_size=1,
+                encoder_chunk_size=encoder_chunk_size,
+                attention_chunk_center_bias=attention_chunk_center_bias,
+                attention_chunk_size=attention_chunk_size,
+                attention_chunk_type=self.decoder_attention_chunk_type,
+                step=None,
+                predictor_mask_chunk_hopping=mask_chunk_predictor,
+                decoder_att_look_back_factor=decoder_att_look_back_factor,
+                mask_shift_att_chunk_decoder=mask_shift_att_chunk_decoder,
+                target_length=None,
+                is_training=self.training,
+            )
+        self.scama_mask = scama_mask
+        
+        return pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, pre_alphas, pre_peak_index
+    
+    def calc_predictor_chunk(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, cache=None, **kwargs):
+        is_final = kwargs.get("is_final", False)
 
-	def generate(self,
-	             speech: torch.Tensor,
-	             speech_lengths: torch.Tensor,
-	             tokenizer=None,
-	             **kwargs,
-	             ):
-		
-		is_use_ctc = kwargs.get("ctc_weight", 0.0) > 0.00001 and self.ctc != None
-		print(is_use_ctc)
-		is_use_lm = kwargs.get("lm_weight", 0.0) > 0.00001 and kwargs.get("lm_file", None) is not None
-		
-		if self.beam_search is None and (is_use_lm or is_use_ctc):
-			logging.info("enable beam_search")
-			self.init_beam_search(speech, speech_lengths, **kwargs)
-			self.nbest = kwargs.get("nbest", 1)
-		
-		# Forward Encoder
-		encoder_out, encoder_out_lens = self.encode(speech, speech_lengths)
-		if isinstance(encoder_out, tuple):
-			encoder_out = encoder_out[0]
-		
-		# predictor
-		predictor_outs = self.calc_predictor(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens)
-		pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, alphas, pre_peak_index = predictor_outs[0], predictor_outs[1], \
-		                                                                predictor_outs[2], predictor_outs[3]
-		pre_token_length = pre_token_length.round().long()
-		if torch.max(pre_token_length) < 1:
-			return []
-		decoder_outs = self.cal_decoder_with_predictor(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, pre_acoustic_embeds,
-		                                               pre_token_length)
-		decoder_out, ys_pad_lens = decoder_outs[0], decoder_outs[1]
-		
-		results = []
-		b, n, d = decoder_out.size()
-		for i in range(b):
-			x = encoder_out[i, :encoder_out_lens[i], :]
-			am_scores = decoder_out[i, :pre_token_length[i], :]
-			if self.beam_search is not None:
-				nbest_hyps = self.beam_search(
-					x=x, am_scores=am_scores, maxlenratio=kwargs.get("maxlenratio", 0.0),
-					minlenratio=kwargs.get("minlenratio", 0.0)
-				)
-				
-				nbest_hyps = nbest_hyps[: self.nbest]
-			else:
-				
-				yseq = am_scores.argmax(dim=-1)
-				score = am_scores.max(dim=-1)[0]
-				score = torch.sum(score, dim=-1)
-				# pad with mask tokens to ensure compatibility with sos/eos tokens
-				yseq = torch.tensor(
-					[self.sos] + yseq.tolist() + [self.eos], device=yseq.device
-				)
-				nbest_hyps = [Hypothesis(yseq=yseq, score=score)]
-			for hyp in nbest_hyps:
-				assert isinstance(hyp, (Hypothesis)), type(hyp)
-				
-				# remove sos/eos and get results
-				last_pos = -1
-				if isinstance(hyp.yseq, list):
-					token_int = hyp.yseq[1:last_pos]
-				else:
-					token_int = hyp.yseq[1:last_pos].tolist()
-				
-				# remove blank symbol id, which is assumed to be 0
-				token_int = list(filter(lambda x: x != 0 and x != 2, token_int))
-				
-				# Change integer-ids to tokens
-				token = tokenizer.ids2tokens(token_int)
-				text = tokenizer.tokens2text(token)
-				
-				timestamp = []
-				
-				results.append((text, token, timestamp))
-		
-		return results
+        return self.predictor.forward_chunk(encoder_out, cache["encoder"], is_final=is_final)
+    
+    def cal_decoder_with_predictor(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, sematic_embeds, ys_pad_lens):
+        decoder_outs = self.decoder(
+            encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, sematic_embeds, ys_pad_lens, self.scama_mask
+        )
+        decoder_out = decoder_outs[0]
+        decoder_out = torch.log_softmax(decoder_out, dim=-1)
+        return decoder_out, ys_pad_lens
+    
+    def cal_decoder_with_predictor_chunk(self, encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, sematic_embeds, ys_pad_lens, cache=None):
+        decoder_outs = self.decoder.forward_chunk(
+            encoder_out, sematic_embeds, cache["decoder"]
+        )
+        decoder_out = decoder_outs
+        decoder_out = torch.log_softmax(decoder_out, dim=-1)
+        return decoder_out, ys_pad_lens
+    
+    def init_cache(self, cache: dict = {}, **kwargs):
+        chunk_size = kwargs.get("chunk_size", [0, 10, 5])
+        encoder_chunk_look_back = kwargs.get("encoder_chunk_look_back", 0)
+        decoder_chunk_look_back = kwargs.get("decoder_chunk_look_back", 0)
+        batch_size = 1
+
+        enc_output_size = kwargs["encoder_conf"]["output_size"]
+        feats_dims = kwargs["frontend_conf"]["n_mels"] * kwargs["frontend_conf"]["lfr_m"]
+        cache_encoder = {"start_idx": 0, "cif_hidden": torch.zeros((batch_size, 1, enc_output_size)),
+                    "cif_alphas": torch.zeros((batch_size, 1)), "chunk_size": chunk_size,
+                    "encoder_chunk_look_back": encoder_chunk_look_back, "last_chunk": False, "opt": None,
+                    "feats": torch.zeros((batch_size, chunk_size[0] + chunk_size[2], feats_dims)),
+                    "tail_chunk": False}
+        cache["encoder"] = cache_encoder
+        
+        cache_decoder = {"decode_fsmn": None, "decoder_chunk_look_back": decoder_chunk_look_back, "opt": None,
+                    "chunk_size": chunk_size}
+        cache["decoder"] = cache_decoder
+        cache["frontend"] = {}
+        cache["prev_samples"] = torch.empty(0)
+        
+        return cache
+    
+    def generate_chunk(self,
+                       speech,
+                       speech_lengths=None,
+                       key: list = None,
+                       tokenizer=None,
+                       frontend=None,
+                       **kwargs,
+                       ):
+        cache = kwargs.get("cache", {})
+        speech = speech.to(device=kwargs["device"])
+        speech_lengths = speech_lengths.to(device=kwargs["device"])
+        
+        # Encoder
+        encoder_out, encoder_out_lens = self.encode_chunk(speech, speech_lengths, cache=cache, is_final=kwargs.get("is_final", False))
+        if isinstance(encoder_out, tuple):
+            encoder_out = encoder_out[0]
+        
+        # predictor
+        predictor_outs = self.calc_predictor_chunk(encoder_out, encoder_out_lens, cache=cache, is_final=kwargs.get("is_final", False))
+        pre_acoustic_embeds, pre_token_length, alphas, pre_peak_index = predictor_outs[0], predictor_outs[1], \
+                                                                        predictor_outs[2], predictor_outs[3]
+        pre_token_length = pre_token_length.round().long()
+        if torch.max(pre_token_length) < 1:
+            return []
+        decoder_outs = self.cal_decoder_with_predictor_chunk(encoder_out,
+                                                             encoder_out_lens,
+                                                             pre_acoustic_embeds,
+                                                             pre_token_length,
+                                                             cache=cache
+                                                             )
+        decoder_out, ys_pad_lens = decoder_outs[0], decoder_outs[1]
+
+        results = []
+        b, n, d = decoder_out.size()
+        if isinstance(key[0], (list, tuple)):
+            key = key[0]
+        for i in range(b):
+            x = encoder_out[i, :encoder_out_lens[i], :]
+            am_scores = decoder_out[i, :pre_token_length[i], :]
+            if self.beam_search is not None:
+                nbest_hyps = self.beam_search(
+                    x=x, am_scores=am_scores, maxlenratio=kwargs.get("maxlenratio", 0.0),
+                    minlenratio=kwargs.get("minlenratio", 0.0)
+                )
+                
+                nbest_hyps = nbest_hyps[: self.nbest]
+            else:
+                
+                yseq = am_scores.argmax(dim=-1)
+                score = am_scores.max(dim=-1)[0]
+                score = torch.sum(score, dim=-1)
+                # pad with mask tokens to ensure compatibility with sos/eos tokens
+                yseq = torch.tensor(
+                    [self.sos] + yseq.tolist() + [self.eos], device=yseq.device
+                )
+                nbest_hyps = [Hypothesis(yseq=yseq, score=score)]
+            for nbest_idx, hyp in enumerate(nbest_hyps):
+                
+                # remove sos/eos and get results
+                last_pos = -1
+                if isinstance(hyp.yseq, list):
+                    token_int = hyp.yseq[1:last_pos]
+                else:
+                    token_int = hyp.yseq[1:last_pos].tolist()
+                
+                # remove blank symbol id, which is assumed to be 0
+                token_int = list(filter(lambda x: x != self.eos and x != self.sos and x != self.blank_id, token_int))
+                
+
+                # Change integer-ids to tokens
+                token = tokenizer.ids2tokens(token_int)
+                # text = tokenizer.tokens2text(token)
+                
+                result_i = token
+
+
+                results.extend(result_i)
+        
+        return results
+    
+    def inference(self,
+                 data_in,
+                 data_lengths=None,
+                 key: list = None,
+                 tokenizer=None,
+                 frontend=None,
+                 cache: dict={},
+                 **kwargs,
+                 ):
+
+        # init beamsearch
+        is_use_ctc = kwargs.get("decoding_ctc_weight", 0.0) > 0.00001 and self.ctc != None
+        is_use_lm = kwargs.get("lm_weight", 0.0) > 0.00001 and kwargs.get("lm_file", None) is not None
+        if self.beam_search is None and (is_use_lm or is_use_ctc):
+            logging.info("enable beam_search")
+            self.init_beam_search(**kwargs)
+            self.nbest = kwargs.get("nbest", 1)
+            
+        if len(cache) == 0:
+            self.init_cache(cache, **kwargs)
+        
+        
+        meta_data = {}
+        chunk_size = kwargs.get("chunk_size", [0, 10, 5])
+        chunk_stride_samples = int(chunk_size[1] * 960)  # 600ms
+        
+        time1 = time.perf_counter()
+        cfg = {"is_final": kwargs.get("is_final", False)}
+        audio_sample_list = load_audio_text_image_video(data_in,
+                                                        fs=frontend.fs,
+                                                        audio_fs=kwargs.get("fs", 16000),
+                                                        data_type=kwargs.get("data_type", "sound"),
+                                                        tokenizer=tokenizer,
+                                                        cache=cfg,
+                                                        )
+        _is_final = cfg["is_final"] # if data_in is a file or url, set is_final=True
+        
+        time2 = time.perf_counter()
+        meta_data["load_data"] = f"{time2 - time1:0.3f}"
+        assert len(audio_sample_list) == 1, "batch_size must be set 1"
+        
+        audio_sample = torch.cat((cache["prev_samples"], audio_sample_list[0]))
+        
+        n = int(len(audio_sample) // chunk_stride_samples + int(_is_final))
+        m = int(len(audio_sample) % chunk_stride_samples * (1-int(_is_final)))
+        tokens = []
+        for i in range(n):
+            kwargs["is_final"] = _is_final and i == n -1
+            audio_sample_i = audio_sample[i*chunk_stride_samples:(i+1)*chunk_stride_samples]
+
+            # extract fbank feats
+            speech, speech_lengths = extract_fbank([audio_sample_i], data_type=kwargs.get("data_type", "sound"),
+                                                   frontend=frontend, cache=cache["frontend"], is_final=kwargs["is_final"])
+            time3 = time.perf_counter()
+            meta_data["extract_feat"] = f"{time3 - time2:0.3f}"
+            meta_data["batch_data_time"] = speech_lengths.sum().item() * frontend.frame_shift * frontend.lfr_n / 1000
+            
+            tokens_i = self.generate_chunk(speech, speech_lengths, key=key, tokenizer=tokenizer, cache=cache, frontend=frontend, **kwargs)
+            tokens.extend(tokens_i)
+            
+        text_postprocessed, _ = postprocess_utils.sentence_postprocess(tokens)
+        
+        result_i = {"key": key[0], "text": text_postprocessed}
+        result = [result_i]
+        
+        
+        cache["prev_samples"] = audio_sample[:-m]
+        if _is_final:
+            self.init_cache(cache, **kwargs)
+        
+        if kwargs.get("output_dir"):
+            writer = DatadirWriter(kwargs.get("output_dir"))
+            ibest_writer = writer[f"{1}best_recog"]
+            ibest_writer["token"][key[0]] = " ".join(tokens)
+            ibest_writer["text"][key[0]] = text_postprocessed
+        
+        return result, meta_data
+
 

--
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